Question

我在这样的列表中有6个关键字列表...

keywords = ['python', 'c plus plus', 'java', 'javascript', 'c#', 'assembly']

并且有成千上万个这样的句子...

 sentence = [
'my first python program was a scraping script',
'i want to learn c plus plus in future',
'i want to learn java in future too',
'i love javascript very much',
'my friend very knowledgeble in c# programming',
'i heard of assembly but never tried yet'
]

我想做的是从关键字列表中选择一个关键字，比如说“ python”，然后搜索所有句子，如果找到，则执行某些操作，否则通过。我已经尝试了一些方法，但是如果我添加更多关键字，则代码将很长。我已经搜索了SO，但无法获得想要的结果。有没有更好的方法...提前感谢。

这是我尝试过的一些代码

keywords = ['python', 'c plus plus', 'java', 'javascript', 'c#', 'assembly']

sentence = [
'my first python program was a scraping script',
'i want to learn c plus plus in future',
'i want to learn java in future too',
'i love javascript very much',
'my friend very knowledgeble in c# programming',
'i heard of assembly but never tried yet'
]

for i in sentence:
    if 'python' in i:
        lang = 'python'
        begining = i.split('python')[-1]
        ending = i.split('python')[0]
    elif 'c plus plus' in i:
        lang = 'c plus plus'
        begining = i.split('c plus plus')[-1]
        ending = i.split('c plus plus')[0]
    elif 'java' in i:
        lang = 'java'
        begining = i.split('java')[-1]
        ending = i.split('java')[0]
    elif 'javascript' in i:
        lang = 'javascript'
        begining = i.split('javascript')[-1]
        ending = i.split('javascript')[0]
    elif 'c#' in i:
        lang = 'c#'
        begining = i.split('c#')[-1]
        ending = i.split('c#')[0]
    elif 'assembly' in i:
        lang = 'assembly'
        begining = i.split('assembly')[-1]
        ending = i.split('assembly')[0] 
    else:
        pass
    print lang, begining, ending

Answer 1

您可以通过以下方式更有效地进行迭代：”

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<section class="filter driedelig mw1">
  <div class="filteritem">
    <div class="filterselect">
      <ul>
        <li class="active">Categorie 1</li>
        <li>Caetgorie 2</li>
        <li>Categorie 3</li>
      </ul>
      <i class="fas fa-angle-down"></i>
    </div>
  </div>
</section>

Answer 2

languages = [...]
sentences = [...]

for sentence in sentences:
    for language in languages:
        if language in sentence:
            ...

如何将列表中的字符串与文本匹配并执行某些操作

2 个答案: