我在这里找到的其他类似帖子上尝试了解决方案,但是它们没有帮助我。我希望有人能提供帮助。
我从Unsplash的API获取数据,一旦得到响应,ArrayList包含10个项目,这就是为什么我认为它必须与视图膨胀的方式有关。
这是代码:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "unsplash";
private final String CLIENT_ID = "...myclientID...";
// testing keyword used on the API to search for pictures
private final String KEYWORD = "stackOverflow";
private final String urlBase = "https://api.unsplash.com/";
private Retrofit retrofit;
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private RecyclerViewAdapter recyclerViewAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(urlBase)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerview);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
GridLayoutManager layoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 2);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
recyclerViewAdapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter();
recyclerView.setAdapter(recyclerViewAdapter);
getData();
}
private void getData() {
PictureService service = retrofit.create(PictureService.class);
Call<PictureResponse> pictureResponseCall = service.getPictureList(KEYWORD, CLIENT_ID);
pictureResponseCall.enqueue(new Callback<PictureResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<PictureResponse> call, Response<PictureResponse> response) {
if (response.isSuccessful()){
PictureResponse pictureResponse = response.body();
ArrayList<UnsplashPic> pictureList = pictureResponse.getResults();
recyclerViewAdapter.addPictures(pictureList);
}else{
Log.e (TAG, " onResponse " + response.errorBody());
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<PictureResponse> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e (TAG, " onFailure " + t.getMessage());
}
});
}
}
我的适配器类:
public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<UnsplashPic> pictureList;
public RecyclerViewAdapter (){
pictureList = new ArrayList<>();
}
@NonNull
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.item_view_holder, viewGroup, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
UnsplashPic pic = pictureList.get(i);
viewHolder.artistName.setText(pic.user.getUsername());
viewHolder.unsplash.setText("Unsplash");
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return pictureList.size();
}
public void addPictures(ArrayList<UnsplashPic> pictureList) {
pictureList.addAll(pictureList);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private ImageView imageView;
private TextView artistName;
private TextView unsplash;
public ViewHolder (View itemView){
super(itemView);
imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
artistName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.artist_name);
unsplash = itemView.findViewById(R.id.unsplash_name);
}
}
}
item_view_holder.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageview"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="#ababab"
android:contentDescription="unsplash picture" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_gravity="center">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Photo by "/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/artist_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="on "/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/unsplash_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true" />
</LinearLayout>
activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Search for pictures"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Search"/>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/recyclerview">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这里:
public void addPictures(ArrayList<UnsplashPic> pictureList) {
pictureList.addAll(pictureList);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
您实际上是将作为函数的参数发送的pictureList的内容添加到同一列表中,适配器的列表未更新。
您应该这样做:
public void addPictures(ArrayList<UnsplashPic> pictureList) {
this.pictureList.addAll(pictureList);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}