我正在尝试构建一个以Laravel API为后盾的React应用程序,因此实质上是使用通配符路由进行客户端路由,然后仅使用API路由组来处理数据。
这是我的routes/web.php
文件:
<?php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
Route::get('/payment/redirect/{orderId}', ['as' => 'mollie.redirect', 'uses' => 'Controller@index']);
Route::get('/{any}', ['as' => 'index', 'uses' => 'Controller@index'])->where('any', '.*');
这是我的routes/api.php
文件:
<?php
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| API Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register API routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| is assigned the "api" middleware group. Enjoy building your API!
|
*/
Route::post('/orders', ['as' => 'orders.store', 'uses' => 'OrdersController@store']);
Route::post('/payment/webhook', ['as' => 'mollie.webhook', 'uses' => 'OrdersController@webhook']);
结果为:
但是,每当我尝试在POST api/orders
发出请求时,这就是邮递员提供的信息:
Controller@index
应该响应的是哪个,而不是OrdersController@store
,应该是JSON响应。
这是我的OrdersController
代码:
<?php
namespace Http\Controllers;
use Customer;
use Http\Requests\OrderCreateRequest;
use Order;
use Product;
use Services\CountryDetector;
use Services\LanguageService;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
class OrdersController extends Controller
{
const ERROR_PRODUCT_COUNTRY_UNAVAIALBLE = 'errors.products.country_unavailable';
public function store(OrderCreateRequest $request, LanguageService $language, Order $orders, Customer $customers, Product $products)
{
$customer = $customers->firstOrCreate(['email' => $request->input('customer.email')], [
'name' => $request->input('customer.fullname'),
'email' => $request->input('customer.email'),
'phone' => $request->input('customer.phone'),
'country' => $language->getCurrentCountry(),
'company_name' => $request->input('customer.company_name'),
'city' => $request->input('customer.city'),
'optin_newsletter' => $request->input('customer.newsletter')
]);
$product = $products->find($request->input('cart.product_id'));
$pricing = $product->getCountryPrice($language->getCurrentCountry());
if (! $pricing)
{
return response()->json([
'error' => trans(self::ERROR_PRODUCT_COUNTRY_UNAVAILABLE, ['productName' => $product->name])
], 422);
}
$order = $orders->create([
'customer_id' => $customer->id,
'product_id' => $product->id,
'product_flavor' => $request->input('cart.flavor'),
'amount' => $pricing->amount,
'vat_amount' => $pricing->vat_amount,
'currency' => $pricing->currency,
'carehome_selection' => $request->input('carehome.custom'),
'carehome_name' => $request->input('carehome.name'),
'carehome_type' => $request->input('carehome.type'),
'carehome_address' => $request->input('carehome.address'),
'carehome_city' => $request->input('carehome.city'),
'carehome_notes' => $request->input('carehome.notes'),
'custom_message' => $request->input('gifting_options.message'),
'is_anonymous' => $request->input('gifting_options.anonymous'),
'wants_certificate' => $request->input('gifting_options.certificate'),
'status' => Order::STATUS_PENDING,
'type' => $request->input('payment_type')
]);
$mollie = $order->getOrCreateMollie();
return response()->json([
'mollie_redirect' => $mollie->getCheckoutUrl()
]);
}
}
另外,如果我尝试暂时删除API路由,并且仍然尝试访问它们,我很奇怪地得到了404,这意味着Laravel能够检测到该路由,但是它使用了错误的Controller响应。
我该如何解决?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
类似于@Marcin Nabialek所说的,这是应该与请求一起发送的标头之一的问题。但是,它不是Content-Type
,而是Accept
。
您必须使用Accept: application/json
才能收到API的JSON响应,至少这是Laravel 5.7.6中的行为。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
首先-删除api路由时,POST
方法没有没有路由(因为通配符“ catch-all”路由仅适用于GET
或HEAD
个请求)。这就是为什么您获得HTTP 404的原因-找不到此请求的路由。
如果按照问题所述添加api路由-提供的响应似乎是原始的树枝视图(可能是布局)。我假设您三重检查了一下,您的OrdersController无法以这种方式做出响应-否则,请尝试添加return '{}';
作为控制器的第一行,看看会发生什么。
无论如何-它可能与请求类型有关(您将请求标头设置为application/x-www-form-urlencoded
)-RouteServiceProvider或api
中间件与之有关。例如,尝试将请求标头设置为application/json
,然后深入研究RouteServiceProvider和api中间件。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我想这是两件事的结合:
Content-Type
设置为application/json
,因此应用“认为”此标准格式已发送OrderCreateRequest
,并且验证可能失败。这就是为什么如果将dd('test');
放入控制器方法中将根本不会执行的原因万一验证失败,验证器将引发ValidationException
异常和实现,则在这种情况下将发生以下情况:
protected function convertValidationExceptionToResponse(ValidationException $e, $request)
{
if ($e->response) {
return $e->response;
}
return $request->expectsJson()
? $this->invalidJson($request, $e)
: $this->invalid($request, $e);
}
因此,如果AJAX请求或Content-Type设置为application/json
(或多或少),则它将返回JSON响应,验证失败,否则将进行重定向。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
我尝试像上面建议的那样设置两个标头,但对我来说不起作用。相反,我修改了路由正则表达式以匹配以api
开头的网址,并且有效:
Route::view('/{any?}', 'app')
->where('any', '^(?!api).*');