我正在使用JPA2和Hibernate 3.6.x
我在@Version上做了一个简单的测试。
假设我们有2个实体,
以下是情景:
每当对团队/玩家实体之一进行修改时,团队/玩家的版本将在刷新/提交时增加(修改后的记录上的版本增加)。
使用persist将新的玩家实体添加到团队的集合中,该团队的版本将在持久化后被分配(添加新实体,新实体将获得它的版本)。
每当对其中一个玩家实体进行添加/修改/删除时,团队的版本将在刷新/提交时增加。 (添加/修改/删除子记录,父版本也增加了)
我能理解数字1和2,但数字3,我不明白,为什么团队的版本增加了?
这让我想到了其他问题:
这是我实验的代码示例,证明当ReceivingGoodDetail是拥有方时,刷新后ReceivingGood中的版本增加了。很抱歉,这使用其他实体,但ReceivingGood就像团队一样,ReceivingGoodDetail就像玩家一样。 1接收良好/团队,许多ReceivingGoodDetail / Player。
/*
Hibernate: select receivingg0_.id as id9_14_, receivingg0_.creationDate as creation2_9_14_, .. too long
Hibernate: select product0_.id as id0_4_, product0_.creationDate as creation2_0_4_, .. too long
before persisting the new detail, version of header is : 14
persisting the detail 1c9f81e1-8a49-4189-83f5-4484508e71a7
printing the size of the header :
Hibernate: select details0_.receivinggood_id as receivi13_9_8_, details0_.id as id8_, details0_.id as id10_7_, .. too long
7
after persisting the new detail, version of header is : 14
Hibernate: insert into ReceivingGoodDetail (creationDate, modificationDate, usercreate_id, usermodify_id, version, buyQuantity, buyUnit, internalQuantity, internalUnit, product_id, receivinggood_id, supplierLotNumber, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: update ReceivingGood set creationDate=?, modificationDate=?, usercreate_id=?, usermodify_id=?, version=?, purchaseorder_id=?, supplier_id=?, transactionDate=?, transactionNumber=?, transactionType=?, transactionYearMonth=?, warehouse_id=? where id=? and version=?
after flushing, version of header is now : 15
*/
public void addDetailWithoutTouchingCollection() {
String headerId = "3b373f6a-9cd1-4c9c-9d46-240de37f6b0f";
ReceivingGood receivingGood = em.find(ReceivingGood.class, headerId);
// create a new detail
ReceivingGoodDetail receivingGoodDetailCumi = new ReceivingGoodDetail();
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setBuyUnit("Drum");
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setBuyQuantity(1L);
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setInternalUnit("Liter");
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setInternalQuantity(10L);
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setProduct(getProduct("b3e83b2c-d27b-4572-bf8d-ac32f6de5eaa"));
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setSupplierLotNumber("Supplier Lot 1");
decorateEntity(receivingGoodDetailCumi, getUser("3978fee3-9690-4377-84bd-9fb05928a6fc"));
receivingGoodDetailCumi.setReceivingGood(receivingGood);
System.out.println("before persisting the new detail, version of header is : " + receivingGood.getVersion());
// persist it
System.out.println("persisting the detail " + receivingGoodDetailCumi.getId());
em.persist(receivingGoodDetailCumi);
System.out.println("printing the size of the header : ");
System.out.println(receivingGood.getDetails().size());
System.out.println("after persisting the new detail, version of header is : " + receivingGood.getVersion());
em.flush();
System.out.println("after flushing, version of header is now : " + receivingGood.getVersion());
}
答案 0 :(得分:13)
它看起来像是Hibernate中的一个错误。
JPA规范说:
所有非关系字段和属性以及实体拥有的所有关系都是 包含在版本检查中
但是,Hibernate也会在更改非拥有关系属性后增加版本(例如,EclipseLink不会这样做)。可以通过在属性上设置@OptimisticLock(exclude = true)
来禁用此行为。
请注意,它仅适用于关系属性本身的更改,而不适用于引用对象状态的更改,因此父级版本不会因孙子集合的更改而发生更改。 / p>