Question

我相信这将是一个非常简单的答案，但我一直在尝试弄清楚如何使用地图视图的默认图钉添加自定义标注视图。使用我当前的代码，似乎只能添加图像作为MKPointAnnotation而不是默认引脚。第一个“ viewFor批注”是我设置默认图钉的方式，而下面的所有内容都是用于自定义标注视图的...我想做的是让我的自定义标注视图带有默认图钉。如果要自定义标注视图，是否必须添加自定义图像图钉？

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
    if annotation is MKUserLocation { return nil }

    if let annotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: "") {
        annotationView.annotation = annotation
        return annotationView
    } else {
        let annotationView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation:annotation, reuseIdentifier:"")
        annotationView.isEnabled = true
        annotationView.canShowCallout = true

        let btn = UIButton(type: .detailDisclosure)
        annotationView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = btn
        return annotationView
    }
}


func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {

    if annotation is MKUserLocation { return nil }
    var annotationView = self.mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: "Pin")
    if annotationView == nil{
        annotationView = CustomBusinessCallOutAnnotatiion(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: "Pin")
        annotationView?.canShowCallout = false
    }else{
        annotationView?.annotation = annotation
    }
    annotationView?.image = UIImage(named: "car")
    return annotationView
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didSelect view: MKAnnotationView) {

    if view.annotation is MKUserLocation { return }

    let customAnnotation = view.annotation as! CustomBusinessPoint
    let views = Bundle.main.loadNibNamed("CustomBusinessCallOut", owner: nil, options: nil)
    let calloutView = views?[0] as! CustomBusinessCallOut


    calloutView.businessName.text = customAnnotation.businessName
    calloutView.businessStreet.text = customAnnotation.businessStreet
    calloutView.businessState.text = customAnnotation.businessState
    calloutView.businessDistance.text = customAnnotation.businessDistance


    calloutView.center = CGPoint(x: view.bounds.size.width / 2, y: -calloutView.bounds.size.height * -0.0001)
    view.addSubview(calloutView)
    mapView.setCenter((view.annotation?.coordinate)!, animated: true)
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didDeselect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    if view.isKind(of: CustomBusinessCallOutAnnotatiion.self) {
        for subview in view.subviews {
            subview.removeFromSuperview()
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

您无需添加SubView calloutView。您可以将MKAnnotationView用作自定义标注。

例如您应安排源代码

MKAnnotation和MKAnnotationView的实现子类。

class PinAnnotation : NSObject, MKAnnotation {
    var coordinate : CLLocationCoordinate2D
    var title: String?
    var calloutAnnotation: CustomBusinessCallOut?

    init(location coord:CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
        self.coordinate = coord
        super.init()
    }
}

class CustomBusinessCallOut : NSObject, MKAnnotation {
    var coordinate: CLLocationCoordinate2D
    var title: String?

    init(location coord:CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
        self.coordinate = coord
        super.init()
    }
}

class CalloutAnnotationView : MKAnnotationView {
}

实施mapView委托方法。

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
    if annotation is MKUserLocation {
        return nil
    }

    if annotation is PinAnnotation {
        let reuseId = "Pin"
        var pinView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseId) as? MKPinAnnotationView
        if pinView == nil {
            pinView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseId)
        }
        else {
            pinView?.annotation = annotation
        }

        return pinView
    } else if annotation is CustomBusinessCallOut {
        let reuseId = "Callout"
        var pinView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseId)
        if pinView == nil {
            pinView = CalloutAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseId)
            pinView?.addSubview(UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "car")))
        }
        else {
            pinView?.annotation = annotation
        }

        return pinView
    } else {
        return nil
    }
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didSelect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    guard view.annotation is PinAnnotation else { return }
    if let pinAnnotation = view.annotation as? PinAnnotation {
        let calloutAnnotation = CustomBusinessCallOut(location: pinAnnotation.coordinate)
        calloutAnnotation.title = pinAnnotation.title
        pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation = calloutAnnotation
        mapView.addAnnotation(calloutAnnotation)
    }
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didDeselect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    guard view.annotation is PinAnnotation else { return }
    if let pinAnnotation = view.annotation as? PinAnnotation,
        let calloutAnnotation = pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation {
        mapView.removeAnnotation(calloutAnnotation)
        pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation = nil
    }
}

使用默认地图视图图钉的Swift Mapview自定义呼出视图

1 个答案: