导出动态变量

时间:2018-09-29 22:40:12

标签: node.js promise node-modules

我正在尝试像这样在node.js中导出变量:

let news = [];

const fetchNews = new Promise ((resolve, reject) => {

  let query = 'SELECT id, name FROM news';

  mysql.query(query, [], (error, results) => {

    if (error)
      reject({error: `DB Error: ${error.code} (${error.sqlState})`})

    results = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(results));

    news = results;

    resolve(results);

  });

});

if(!news.length)
  fetchNews
    .then(results => {news = results})
    .catch(err => {console.log('Unable to fetch news', err)});

exports.news = news;

当我在其他类似模块中使用此代码时:

const news = require('./news.js').news;

console.log(news);
//returns [];

有人可以在第一个代码中指出我的错误吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

在执行此操作时,有些事情看起来很奇怪:

您有一个异步操作,但是您只需要该值,而无需实际等待操作完成。尝试这样的事情:

module.exports = new Promise ((resolve, reject) => {
  mysql.query('SELECT id, name FROM news', (error, results) => {
    if (error)
      reject({error: `DB Error: ${error.code} (${error.sqlState})`})

    resolve(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(results)));
  });
});

然后获取新闻:

var getNewsAsync = require('./news')
getNewsAsync.then(news => console.log(news))

如果您实际上将mysql库与async / await结合使用,将会更简洁/更短。

更新

使用Node 8 and above you should be able to promisifymySQL lib方法。尽管可能有更好的npm选项可以使它起作用。这是未试用版本:

const mysql = require('mysql');
const util = require('util');
const conn = mysql.createConnection({yourHOST/USER/PW/DB});
const query = util.promisify(conn.query).bind(conn);

module.exports = async () => {
  try {return await query('SELECT id, name FROM news')} finally {conn.end()}
}

要获取新闻:

var getNewsAsync = require('./news')
console.log(await getNewsAsync())