Question

我将android studio升级到了3.2.0并创建了默认项目。但是编译器显示错误：

Android resource linking failed
Output:  D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\debug\processDebugManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml:54: error: unexpected element <action> found in <manifest><application><service>.

Command: C:\Users\nthan\.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows.jar\82eccc572f5d84358296092db0bec570\aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows\aapt2.exe link -I\
    D:\Sdk\platforms\android-26\android.jar\
    --manifest\
    D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\debug\processDebugManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml\
    -o\
    D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\intermediates\processed_res\debug\processDebugResources\out\resources-debug.ap_\
    -R\
    @D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\intermediates\incremental\processDebugResources\resources-list-for-resources-debug.ap_.txt\
    --auto-add-overlay\
    --java\
    D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\generated\not_namespaced_r_class_sources\debug\processDebugResources\r\
    --custom-package\
    \
    -0\
    apk\
    --output-text-symbols\
    D:\android1\project\algeria\app\build\intermediates\symbols\debug\R.txt\
    --no-version-vectors
Daemon:  AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows Daemon #0

我的项目构建gradle：

buildscript {
repositories {
    jcenter()
    maven {
        url 'https://maven.google.com/'
        name 'Google'
    }
}
dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'

    // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
    // in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
    jcenter()
    maven {
        url 'https://maven.google.com/'
        name 'Google'
    }
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}

我的模块构建gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "27.0.1"
defaultConfig {
    applicationId ""
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 26
    versionCode 3
    versionName "2.3"
    testInstrumentationRunner 
"android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled true
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 
'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
buildTypes.each {
    it.buildConfigField 'String', 'handsome', black
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestImplementation('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso- 
   core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:r1.5.3'
implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:10.2.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:8.4.0'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
}

我的清单：

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            <!--<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" >-->
            <!--</action>-->
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.ads.AdActivity"
        android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenLayout|uiMode|screenSize|smallestScreenSize"
        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent" />
    <activity android:name=".InterstitialActivity"></activity>
    <service android:name=".service.ForegroundService" >
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
    </service>

</application>

我拥有android studio的最新版本，并且在升级gradle之前，我的项目运行良好。而且我想不出什么办法。只需要帮助！！

Answer 1

清单文件中有问题。服务标签需要包含意图过滤器标签在使用动作标签之前！ https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/service-element 解决方案：

<service android:name=".service.ForegroundService" >
<intent-filter> 
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
</intent-filter> 
    </service>

Android资源链接失败-守护程序：AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows守护程序＃0

1 个答案: