我已经为从redis cli运行服务器的Windows安装了redis设置
C:\program files\redis>redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379>
开发电缆.yml是
development:
adapter: redis
url: redis://127.0.0.1:6379/0
通知频道rb
class NotificationsChannel < ApplicationCable::Channel
def subscribed
stream_from "notifications_#{current_user.id}"
end
end
启动Rails服务器并加载页面,服务器打印
Started GET "/cable/" [WebSocket] for ::1 at 2018-09-29 13:07:17 +1000
Successfully upgraded to WebSocket (REQUEST_METHOD: GET, HTTP_CONNECTION: keep-alive, Upgrade, HTTP_UPGRADE: websocket)
Registered connection (Z2lkOi8vcGVvcGxlcy9Vc2VyLzUwMQ)
NotificationsChannel is transmitting the subscription confirmation
NotificationsChannel is streaming from notifications_501
页面上的notifications.js是
App.notifications = App.cable.subscriptions.create("NotificationsChannel", {
connected: function() {
alert("hello")
},
recieved: function(data) {
console.log(data)
}
});
弹出警告说页面加载已连接。在另一个终端中运行Rails控制台
irb> ActionCable.server.broadcast("notifications_501", body: "hello")
回顾Rails服务器输出
NotificationsChannel transmitting {"body"=>"hello"} (via streamed from notifications_501)
但是控制台没有显示JSON对象吗?
** 编辑 **
创建另一个Redis服务器实例
C:\program files\redis>redi-cli
127.0.0.1:6379>subscribe "notifications_501"
1)"subscribe"
2)"notifications_501"
3)(integer) 1
打开另一个cli
127.0.0.1:6379>publish "notifications_502" "{\"body\":\"hello\"}"
它同时传输到Rails服务器和订阅的Redis服务器
NotificationsChannel transmitting {"body"=>"hello"} (via streamed from notifications_501)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我认为它对您第一次尝试不起作用的原因可能是由于在命名received
函数时出现错字。您改为recieved
。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
将notifications.js
更改为notfications.coffee
,并使用类似的代码
App.notificationss = App.cable.subscriptions.create "NotificationsChannel",
connected: ->
# Called when the subscription is ready for use on the server
disconnected: ->
# Called when the subscription has been terminated by the server
received: (data) ->
alert("hello")
# Called when there's incoming data on the websocket for this channel
不确定为什么普通的javascript无法正常工作。