我正在尝试开发具有多数据源连接的多模块spring boot项目。我将此项目分为5个模块: -springboot-multiple-maven-modules: 1.域-> database2的模型 2. domain2-> database2的模型 3.持久性-> database1的持久性 4.持久性2->数据库2的持久性 5.网站->访问database1和database2
您可以在以下链接中下载代码: GitHub Project
我已经以这种方式配置了两个数据源: -database1:
package rc.persistence;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "hotelEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "hotelTransactionManager", basePackages = {
"rc.repository" }) //Mirar si se puede sustituir por rc.domain o rc.repository
public class HotelDbConfig {
@Autowired
private Environment env;
@Bean(name = "hotelDataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "hoteles.datasource")
public DataSource customDataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("hoteles.datasource.driver-class-name"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("hoteles.datasource.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("hoteles.datasource.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("hoteles.datasource.password"));
return dataSource;
}
@Bean(name = "hotelEntityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder,
@Qualifier("hotelDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
return builder.dataSource(dataSource).packages("rc.domain")
.persistenceUnit("hotel").build();
}
@Bean(name = "hotelTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(
@Qualifier("hotelEntityManagerFactory") EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory);
}
}
package rc.persistence2;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "cocheEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "cocheTransactionManager", basePackages = {
"rc.repository2" })
public class CocheDbConfig {
@Autowired
private Environment env;
@Primary
@Bean(name = "cocheDataSource")
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "coches.datasource")
public DataSource customDataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getProperty("coches.datasource.driver-class-name"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("coches.datasource.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("coches.datasource.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("coches.datasource.password"));
return dataSource;
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "cocheEntityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder,
@Qualifier("cocheDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
return builder.dataSource(dataSource).packages("rc.domain2")
.persistenceUnit("coche").build();
}
@Primary
@Bean(name = "cocheTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(
@Qualifier("cocheEntityManagerFactory") EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory);
}
}
但是当我尝试使用Web模块中的存储库时:
package rc.web;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import rc.domain2.Coche;
import rc.persistence2.CocheRepository;
@RestController
public class CocheController {
@Autowired
private CocheRepository cocheRepository;
public CocheController(CocheRepository cocheRepository) {
this.cocheRepository = cocheRepository;
}
@GetMapping(value = "/coches")
public List<Coche> getCoches() {
List<Coche> hotels = this.cocheRepository.findAll();
return hotels;
}
}
它显示了以下错误:
我尝试了多种可能性,但结果始终相同:
2018-09-27 17:08:58.399警告15272 --- [主] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext:遇到异常 在上下文初始化期间-取消刷新尝试: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: 在文件中定义名称为“ cocheController”的bean创建时出错 [C:\ springboot-multi-maven-modules \ web \ target \ classes \ rc \ web \ CocheController.class]: 通过构造函数参数0表示的不满足的依赖关系; 嵌套异常为 org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException:否 类型为“ rc.persistence2.CocheRepository”的合格Bean可用: 期望至少有1个符合自动装配候选条件的bean。 依赖项注释:{} 2018-09-27 17:08:58.399 INFO 15272 --- [
main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean:关闭JPA 持久性单元'coche'的EntityManagerFactory 2018-09-27 17:08:58.400 INFO 15272 --- [main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean:关闭JPA 持久性单元'hotel'的EntityManagerFactory 2018-09-27 17:08:58.403 INFO 15272 --- [main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService:正在停止服务[Tomcat] 2018-09-27 17:08:58.421 INFO 15272 --- [主要] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener:启动ApplicationContext时出错。显示条件报告 在启用“调试”的情况下重新运行您的应用程序。 2018-09-27 17:08:58.670 错误15272 --- [主] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter:
********************************应用程序无法启动
说明:
rc.web.CocheController中的构造函数的参数0需要一个bean 找不到类型为“ rc.persistence2.CocheRepository”的
。操作:
考虑在其中定义类型为“ rc.persistence2.CocheRepository”的bean 您的配置。
请帮助!
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您在数据源配置中出错。您的CocheDbConfig数据源正在扫描基于基础的软件包“ rc.repository2”以找出Repository类,因此无法在控制器中找到bean“ rc.persistence2.CocheRepository”。
您应像这样更改database2数据源中的基础包
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "cocheEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "cocheTransactionManager", basePackages = {
"rc.persistence2" })