从ArraySlice内部解压缩字典

时间:2018-09-26 20:12:58

标签: swift

我有一个ArraySlice<Dictionary<String, String>>,里面只包含一个字典。如下所示:

[["high": "4", "investpercent": "6.0", "objective": "2.0", "savings": "2.0", "expenses": "1.0", "date": "2017-09-26", "low": "2"]]

但是我想用下标来操作字典,而这在ArraySlice中没有实现。根据在SO中发现的问题,在典型的片中,将执行以下操作:

let dictionary = ["a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3]

var smallerDictionary: [String: Int] = [:]

for (key, value) in dictionary.dropFirst() {
    smallerDictionary[key] = value
}

print(smallerDictionary) // ["a": 1, "c": 3]

我尝试过但在ArraySlice中不起作用。

  • 如何从ArraySlice中“解包”字典?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果您的ArraySlice被称为slice,请使用slice.first!slice[slice.startIndex]来访问包含的字典:

let slice: ArraySlice<[String:String]> = [["high": "4", "investpercent": "6.0", "objective": "2.0", "savings": "2.0", "expenses": "1.0", "date": "2017-09-26", "low": "2"]]

var smallerDictionary: [String: String] = [:]

for (key, value) in slice.first!.dropFirst() {
    smallerDictionary[key] = value
}

print(smallerDictionary)

注意:在字典上调用dropFirst()会给您带来意想不到的结果,因为字典是无序

不用说,在尝试访问包含的词典之前,应确保ArraySlice不为空。您可以通过显式检查slice.count > 0!slice.isEmpty或正确展开slice.first来做到这一点。