从React Native中的API端点获取完整数据后,如何显示数据?

时间:2018-09-26 15:21:58

标签: javascript reactjs react-native

我正在从API端点获取数据。我已经为VenueList.js采取了行动和简化措施

venueAction.js:

import { FETCH_VENUES } from './types';
import axios from 'axios';

export const fetchVenues = () => dispatch => {
    axios.get(`API_ENDPOINT`)
    .then( venues => 
        dispatch({
            type: FETCH_VENUES,
            payload: venues
        })
    )
    .catch( error => {
        console.log(error);
    });
};

venueReducer.js:

import { FETCH_VENUES } from '../actions/types';

const initialState = {
    items: []
}

export default function (state = initialState, action) {
    switch (action.type) {
        case FETCH_VENUES:
            return {
                ...state,
                items: action.payload
            };
        default:
            return state;
    }
}

VenueList.js:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { View } from 'react-native';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { fetchVenues } from '../actions/venueAction';

class VenueList extends Component {

    componentWillMount (){
        this.props.fetchVenues();
    }

    render() {
        // if(this.props.venues.data){
            console.log(this.props.venues.data[0].highlight)
        // }

        return (
            <View style={styles.container}>

            </View>
        );
    }
}  

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
    container: {
       flex: 1
    },

});

const mapStateToProps = state => ({
    venues: state.venues.items
})

export default connect (mapStateToProps, { fetchVenues })(VenueList);

如果我在VenueList.js中取消注释if语句,那么它将显示this.props.venues.data[0].highlight数据,但是如果没有if语句,则它将引发错误。从API端点获取数据后如何显示数据。最初在获取venues时未定义,并且在1秒钟后使用api端点填充了数据。所以如果我想显示

<Text>{this.props.venues.data[0].highlight}</Text>引发错误是否需要在每个部分添加if语句。我该如何克服这个问题?

屏幕截图:

如果我评论if语句: enter image description here

最初,场所是空数组,并且在获取数据后,将其填写如下: enter image description here

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以在尝试访问它之前确保已定义它,并在加载时呈现其他文本。

{this.props.venues ? this.props.venues.data[0].highlight : "Text to display when not loaded"}