Question

我的初始数据是这个，但我想写入此数据，以便将其格式化为像这样的“ cat_id | content”

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我希望以这种格式在文本文件中写入所需的格式：

5 Name NRIC DOB 1932.11.26 Race Chinese Sex Female ND - PATIENT CARE RECORD  
4 Name NRIC DOB 1933.05.01 Race Chinese Sex Male PM - PATIENT CARE RECORD

之所以这样做，是因为forloop中有大量内容（仅供您理解）

cat_id|content
5|Name NRIC DOB 1932.11.26 Race Chinese Sex Female ND - PATIENT CARE RECORD  
4|Name NRIC DOB 1933.05.01 Race Chinese Sex Male PM - PATIENT CARE RECORD

请帮忙谢谢！！：）

Answer 1

这应该有帮助。

演示：

with open(filename) as infile:
    toWrite = ["|".join(line.split(" ", 1)) for line in infile]     #Iterate each line and split by first space and the join by |

with open(filename, "w") as outfile:          #Write back to file. 
    for line in toWrite:
        outfile.write(line)

输出：

5|Name NRIC DOB 1932.11.26 Race Chinese Sex Female ND - PATIENT CARE RECORD  
4|Name NRIC DOB 1933.05.01 Race Chinese Sex Male PM - PATIENT CARE RECORD

Answer 2

我认为您可以使用正则表达式来做到这一点。

我会尝试这样的事情：

import re

text_file = open("ED_Notes.txt", 'w')

for item in arr_cat:
    m = re.search("([0-9]) ([a-zA-Z].*)",item)
    text_file.write(m.group(1)+"|"+m.group(2))
text_file.close()

对不起，我很着急，所以我没有测试

如何编写具有特定格式的文本文件？

2 个答案: