我正在尝试将NSMutableAttributedString
的背景属性添加到特定范围,只要起始范围为0,它就可以正常工作。每当我尝试将索引传递给函数时,背景都会添加了比预期更多的文本。
以下是演示该问题的视频。每当用户写错字母时,就会出现问题。
代码:
var index = 0
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool
{
guard let char = string.cString(using: String.Encoding.utf8) else { return true }
let isBackSpace = strcmp(char, "\\b")
if (isBackSpace == -92)
{
addBackground(color: .clear, from: index - 1, to: index)
index -= 1
}
else
{
if charactersDoesMatch(char: string, i: index)
{
addBackground(color: .green, from: 0, to: index + 1)
}
else
{
//As you can see im trying to add it from the current index to the next one only.
addBackground(color: .red, from: index, to: index + 1)
}
index += 1
}
return true
}
private func addBackground(color: UIColor, from: Int, to: Int)
{
attributedText?.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.backgroundColor, value: color, range: NSMakeRange(from, to))
toTypelabel.attributedText = attributedText
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我想我已经解决了您的问题
func NSMakeRange(_ loc: Int,
_ len: Int) -> NSRange
获取参数位置,第二个为长度,因此当输入错误的值时,请输入1作为参数,这意味着仅一个字符应被涂成红色
addBackground(color: .red, from: index, to: 1)
有关Apple文档的更多信息,请参阅: NSMakeRange