因此,我试图创建与2个表相关联的记录,但似乎无法使其正常工作。
参数:{“ name” =>“ asdfasd”,“ upc” =>“ 243252353”,“ availableOn” =>“ 07/12/2020”,“ properties” => [{“ name” =>“ material”,“ value” =>“ jean”}],“ send_datum” => {“ name” =>“ asdfasd”,“ upc” =>“ 243252353”,“ availableOn” =>“ 2020/12/17” ,“属性” => [{“名称” =>“材料”,“值” =>“牛仔裤”}]}}
class SendDataController < ApplicationController
protect_from_forgery with: :null_session
def save
product = Product.create(name:params[:name], upc:params[:upc].to_i, available_on:params[:availableon])
x=0
while x < params[:properties].length
property = product.properties.create(name:params[:properties][x][:name])
property.product_properties.create(value:params[:properties][x][:value])
x += 1;
end
end
end
这条线是我无法缝制的:
property.product_properties.create(value:params [:properties] [x] [:value])
这是我对Rails项目和了解表asoc的第一个反应。一直是一个真正的挑战,但我要到达那里。
型号:
class Property < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :product
has_many :product_properties
end
class Product < ApplicationRecord
has_many :properties
has_many :product_properties
end
class ProductProperty < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :property
belongs_to :product
end
迁移:
class CreateProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :products do |t|
t.string :name
t.string :upc
t.datetime :available_on
t.timestamps
end
end
end
class CreateProperties < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :properties do |t|
t.string :name
t.timestamps
end
end
end
class CreateProductProperties < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :product_properties do |t|
t.string :value
t.timestamps
end
end
end
class AddProductRefToProperties < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
add_reference :properties, :product, foreign_key: true
end
end
class AddProductRefToProductProperties < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
add_reference :product_properties, :product, foreign_key: true
end
end
class AddPropertiesRefToProductProperties < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
add_reference :product_properties, :property, foreign_key: true
end
end
模式:
ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 2018_09_24_163027) do
create_table "product_properties", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "value"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.integer "product_id"
t.integer "property_id"
t.index ["product_id"], name: "index_product_properties_on_product_id"
t.index ["property_id"], name: "index_product_properties_on_property_id"
end
create_table "products", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "name"
t.string "upc"
t.datetime "available_on"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
end
create_table "properties", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "name"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.integer "product_id"
t.index ["product_id"], name: "index_properties_on_product_id"
end
end
更新::
这与以下事实有关:product_property从属性获取property_id,但没有从产品获取product_id。我该如何解决?
任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
问题是我的关联设置不正确。正如@DavidAldridge指出的那样,我需要通过产品属性将属性链接到产品。
class Product < ApplicationRecord
has_many :product_properties
has_many :properties, through: :product_properties
end
class ProductProperty < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :property, required: false
belongs_to :product, required: false
end
class Property < ApplicationRecord
has_many :product_properties
has_many :products, through: :product_properties
accepts_nested_attributes_for :product_properties
end