我正在运行PyCharm版本3.6.6(已通过sys.version命令检查),解释器为3.6。问题出在所有打印功能上。这是老师给我们提供的用于编辑距离算法的代码。我们假设只是运行此代码,这样它就可以工作...请查看附件图片以查看错误。
def edit_distance(s1, s2):
m = len(s1) + 1
n = len(s2) + 1
deletes = 1
inserts = 1
substitute = 1
# Initialize the matrix
mTable = {}
for i in range(0, m):
for j in range(0, n):
mTable[i, j] = 0
for i in range(0, m):
# Need to add one line here
mTable[i,0] = i * deletes
for j in range(0, n):
# Need to add one line here
mTable[0, j] = j * inserts
cost = 0
for i in range(1, m):
for j in range(1, n):
if(s1[i-1] == s2[j-1]):
cost = 0
else:
mTable[i,j]=min(mTable[i-1,j] + deletes,
mTable[i, j - 1] + inserts, # (i,j-1) with insert cost
mTable[i - 1, j - 1] + cost # (i-1,j-1) with if match cost=0 else cost=substitude
# Print the edit distance matrix
print("Edit Distance Matrix\n")
print(" ", end= ' ')
for j in range(n-1):
print("| " + s2[j] + " ", end='')
print("\n")
for i in range(0, m):
if i == 0:
print(" ", end='')
if i > 0:
print(" " + s1[i - 1] + " ", end='')
for j in range(0, n):
print("| " + str(mTable[i, j]) + " ", end='')
print("\n")
return mTable, mTable[m - 1, n - 1]
def get_edits(s1, s2, mTable, nEditDist):
m = len(s1) + 1
n = len(s2) + 1
i_old = m - 1
j_old = n - 1
i_new = m - 1
j_new = n - 1
sOperation = ""
nIndexOfOperation = nEditDist - 1
sOperationList = {}
for i in range(0, nEditDist - 1):
sOperationList[i] = ""
while 1:
nLeft = mTable[i_old, j_old-1]
nUp = mTable[i_old-1, j_old]
nUpLeft = mTable[i_old-1, j_old-1]
if nUpLeft <= nLeft and nUpLeft <= nUp:
i_new = i_old - 1
j_new = j_old - 1
if mTable[i_old, j_old] > nUpLeft:
sOperation = "Substitute"
sOperationList[nIndexOfOperation] = sOperation
nIndexOfOperation -= 1
elif nLeft <= nUpLeft and nLeft <= nUp:
i_new = i_old
j_new = j_old - 1
if mTable[i_old, j_old] > nLeft:
sOperation = "Insert"
sOperationList[nIndexOfOperation] = sOperation
nIndexOfOperation -= 1
elif nUp <= nUpLeft and nUp <= nLeft:
i_new = i_old - 1
j_new = j_old
if mTable[i_old, j_old] > nUp:
sOperation = "Delete"
sOperationList[nIndexOfOperation] = sOperation
nIndexOfOperation -= 1
i_old = i_new
j_old = j_new
if i_old == 0 and j_old == 0:
break
print("the sequence of the edits:")
for i in range(0, nEditDist):
print("Step " + str(i + 1) + " : " + sOperationList[i])
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Example 1
sString1 = "kitten"
sString2 = "sitting"
# Example 2
# sString1 = "GAMBOL"
# sString2 = "GUMBO"
mTable, nEditDist = edit_distance(sString1, sString2)
print("Edit distance is " + str(nEditDist))
get_edits(sString1, sString2, mTable, nEditDist)
下面是错误的图片:
我尝试在顶部添加“来自未来 import print_function”,但该错误不会消失。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您似乎在代码开头缺少结尾括号:
mTable[i, j] = min(...
...
... ) <-- on the third line here