我只想了解卡夫卡的平衡。这是我的监听方法。我已将RetryTemplate与消费者工厂配置为重试20次，退避延迟为20秒。我使用的是spring-kafka 1.2.2（我们打算升级客户端），并使用手动固定装置。
@KafkaListener(id = "${kafka.listener-id}", topics = "${kafka.topic}")
public void listen(final ConsumerRecord<String, String> consumerRecord,
final Acknowledgment acknowledgment) throws ServiceResponseException {}
if (true){
System.out.println("throwing exception ");
throw new RuntimeException();
}
try {
acknowledgment.acknowledge();
LOGGER.info("Kafka acknowledgment sent for Transaction ID:");
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.info("Exception encountered when acking record with transaction id: {}");
}
}
我有2个工人，每个工人的并发性为2。在kafka上，我有3个分区。我启动了一个worker，并将3个分区分配给worker1。然后我发了一条消息。并在侦听器中引发RuntimeException，此事件发生20次，延迟20秒。然后，当我启动worker2 kafka重新平衡触发器时，但尚未分配分区。 worker1失败，并显示消息“处理时出错：ConsumerRecord”（在getContainerProperties（）。getShutdownTimeout（）之后），然后所有使用者都加入了该组。现在，相同的消息传递给worker2。
1）这正在按我需要的方式工作。但是我有一个问题，当重新平衡触发为什么分区分配不会立即发生，而是等待worker1完全停止（等待getContainerProperties（）。getShutdownTimeout（）），然后所有来自worker1和worker2的使用者都加入组。 >
2）在重新平衡期间，我观察到消费者停止调用poll（来自下面的日志）。是真的吗？
工作人员1的跟踪日志：
2018-09-23 13:52:53.259 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-2-L-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : No records to process
2018-09-23 13:52:53.259 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-0-L-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : No records to process
2018-09-23 13:52:53.384 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:52:53.384 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:52:53.977 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:52:53.977 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:52:54.008 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:52:54.008 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:52:54.023 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Revoking previously assigned partitions [messages-0] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:52:54.023 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received partition revocation notification, and will stop the invoker.
2018-09-23 13:52:54.023 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Stopping invoker
2018-09-23 13:52:54.081 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Revoking previously assigned partitions [messages-1] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:52:54.081 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received partition revocation notification, and will stop the invoker.
2018-09-23 13:52:54.081 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Stopping invoker
2018-09-23 13:52:54.241 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Revoking previously assigned partitions [messages-2] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:52:54.241 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received partition revocation notification, and will stop the invoker.
2018-09-23 13:52:54.241 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Stopping invoker
2018-09-23 13:52:54.264 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Invoker stopped
2018-09-23 13:52:54.264 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Invoker stopped
2018-09-23 13:52:54.264 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions revoked:[messages-2]
2018-09-23 13:52:54.264 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions revoked:[messages-0]
2018-09-23 13:52:54.264 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : (Re-)joining group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:52:54.265 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : (Re-)joining group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:09.355 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-L-1] .a.RecordMessagingMessageListenerAdapter : Processing [GenericMessage [payload=<removed>]
throwing exception
2018-09-23 13:53:24.083 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Interrupting invoker
2018-09-23 13:53:24.083 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Invoker stopped
2018-09-23 13:53:24.085 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Invoker timed out while waiting for shutdown and will be canceled.
2018-09-23 13:53:24.085 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions revoked:[messages-1]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.085 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : (Re-)joining group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.101 ERROR 6384 --- [ listener-1-L-1] o.s.kafka.listener.LoggingErrorHandler : Error while processing: ConsumerRecord(topic = messages, partition = 1, offset = 0, CreateTime = 1537725149052, checksum = 3567644394, serialized key size = 27, serialized value size = 1952, key = test_hotfix1@test.com, value = <removed>])
org.springframework.retry.backoff.BackOffInterruptedException: Thread interrupted while sleeping; nested exception is java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
at org.springframework.retry.backoff.FixedBackOffPolicy.doBackOff(FixedBackOffPolicy.java:86) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.retry.backoff.StatelessBackOffPolicy.backOff(StatelessBackOffPolicy.java:36) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate.doExecute(RetryTemplate.java:305) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate.execute(RetryTemplate.java:179) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.adapter.RetryingAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(RetryingAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.java:73) ~[spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.adapter.RetryingAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(RetryingAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.java:39) ~[spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.adapter.FilteringAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(FilteringAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.java:55) ~[spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.adapter.FilteringAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(FilteringAcknowledgingMessageListenerAdapter.java:34) ~[spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer.invokeRecordListener(KafkaMessageListenerContainer.java:794) [spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer.invokeListener(KafkaMessageListenerContainer.java:738) [spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer.access$2200(KafkaMessageListenerContainer.java:245) [spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer$ListenerInvoker.run(KafkaMessageListenerContainer.java:1031) [spring-kafka-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:na]
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [na:1.8.0_162]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) [na:1.8.0_162]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_162]
Caused by: java.lang.InterruptedException: sleep interrupted
at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Native Method) [na:1.8.0_162]
at org.springframework.retry.backoff.ThreadWaitSleeper.sleep(ThreadWaitSleeper.java:30) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.retry.backoff.FixedBackOffPolicy.doBackOff(FixedBackOffPolicy.java:83) ~[spring-retry-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
... 14 common frames omitted
2018-09-23 13:53:24.101 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group mris-group with generation 10
2018-09-23 13:53:24.101 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group mris-group with generation 10
2018-09-23 13:53:24.102 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group mris-group with generation 10
2018-09-23 13:53:24.102 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [messages-0] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.102 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [messages-2] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.102 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.103 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.103 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.103 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {messages-0=OffsetAndMetadata{offset=0, metadata=''}}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.104 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {messages-2=OffsetAndMetadata{offset=0, metadata=''}}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.106 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[messages-0]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.107 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.107 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.108 INFO 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[messages-2]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.108 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.108 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.207 DEBUG 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.207 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:25.111 TRACE 6384 --- [ listener-0-L-2] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : No records to process
worker2的跟踪日志：
2018-09-23 13:53:24.102 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group mris-group with generation 10
2018-09-23 13:53:24.104 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.AbstractCoordinator : Successfully joined group mris-group with generation 10
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.105 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.106 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.a.k.c.c.internals.ConsumerCoordinator : Setting newly assigned partitions [messages-1] for group mris-group
2018-09-23 13:53:24.111 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Committing: {messages-1=OffsetAndMetadata{offset=0, metadata=''}}
2018-09-23 13:53:24.115 INFO 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer : partitions assigned:[messages-1]
2018-09-23 13:53:24.118 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.118 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.189 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 1 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.189 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.202 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-0-L-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Processing ConsumerRecord(topic = messages, partition = 1, offset = 0, CreateTime = 1537725149052, checksum = 3567644394, serialized key size = 27, serialized value size = 1952, key = test_hotfix1@test.com, value = <removed>)
2018-09-23 13:53:24.209 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.209 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:24.209 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-1-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.210 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-2-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
2018-09-23 13:53:24.216 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-0-L-1] .a.RecordMessagingMessageListenerAdapter : Processing [GenericMessage [payload=<removed>]
throwing exception
2018-09-23 13:53:25.194 DEBUG 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Received: 0 records
2018-09-23 13:53:25.194 TRACE 6401 --- [ listener-0-C-1] essageListenerContainer$ListenerConsumer : Polling (paused=false)...
答案 0 :(得分：0)
1.3之前的版本具有非常复杂的线程模型，以避免由于侦听器速度慢而导致重新平衡。 KIP-62使我们能够在1.3及更高版本中使用更简单的线程模型。
1.2.x不再受支持，而且我没有时间（或倾向）去弄清楚发生了什么。请升级到1.3.7（甚至更好的是2.1.10）。