我有一个相当基本的Spring Boot设置,并且已经安装了Spring Security,并且成功地设置了OAuth2以保护我的API。
几天前,我遇到了一些麻烦,asked (and answered) a question遇到了我的/oauth/token
终点的问题。我很快发现问题是我试图在POST
请求的正文中发送客户端凭据,但是令牌端点在Spring Security中配置为接受客户端凭据(client_id
和secret
),而是通过HTTP基本身份验证。
我使用OAuth2 API的大部分经验都涉及在POST
请求的正文中发送客户端凭据,我想知道是否可以配置Spring Security以相同的方式工作?
我尝试了几项不同的尝试,但均未成功,例如设置以下配置选项,但我觉得只能在配置OAuth2客户端时使用:
security.oauth2.client.clientAuthenticationScheme=form
这是我的授权服务器配置。
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.approval.UserApprovalHandler;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;
@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private TokenStore tokenStore;
@Autowired
private UserApprovalHandler userApprovalHandler;
@Autowired
@Qualifier("authenticationManagerBean")
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Autowired
private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("client_id")
.secret("secret")
.authorizedGrantTypes("password", "authorization_code", "refresh_token")
.scopes("read", "write")
.accessTokenValiditySeconds(600)
.refreshTokenValiditySeconds(3600);
}
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
endpoints.tokenStore(this.tokenStore)
.userApprovalHandler(this.userApprovalHandler)
.authenticationManager(this.authenticationManager);
}
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) {
security.tokenKeyAccess("permitAll()")
.checkTokenAccess("isAuthenticated()")
.passwordEncoder(this.passwordEncoder);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
正如@chrylis在评论中指出的那样,诀窍是在配置授权服务器时在AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer
上使用allowFormAuthenticationForClients
方法。就我而言,我在AuthorizationServerConfig
类中有这个功能:
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) {
security.tokenKeyAccess("permitAll()")
.checkTokenAccess("isAuthenticated()")
.passwordEncoder(this.passwordEncoder)
.allowFormAuthenticationForClients();
}
这将允许通过标准参数传递客户端凭据,例如在POST
请求的主体中(或在查询字符串中),尽管Spring倾向于通过加入client_id
和secret
和冒号(<client_id>:<secret>
),以base-64编码结果,在结果前加上Basic
并将其传递到Authorization
标头中,因此最终结果是像这样的东西:
Authorization: Basic QWxhZGRpbjpPcGVuU2VzYW1l