JavaScript-鼠标悬停和鼠标悬停图像

时间:2018-09-19 04:07:01

标签: javascript html

我正在尝试制作一个简单的程序,使我可以将鼠标悬停在一个图像上来查看另一个图像。我真的在如何处理鼠标悬停功能上苦苦挣扎。我意识到未声明imageNode,但是我不知道在哪里声明它以及它将存储什么引用。

如果有人可以指出正确的方向,以便在鼠标悬停时将image1替换为HTML中的另一个图像,然后在鼠标悬停时返回image1,我将不胜感激。我现在真的迷路了。

我在下面包括了HTML和JavaScript。

非常感谢

"use strict";
var $ = function(id) {
	return document.getElementById(id);
};

window.onload = function() {
	var image1 = $("image1");
	var image2 = $("image2");
	
	// preload images
	var links = $("image_list").getElementsByTagName("a");
	var i,
		link,
	    image;
	for ( i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
		link = links[i];
		image = new Image();
		image.src = link.href;
	}

	// attach mouseover and mouseout events for each image
	image1.onmouseover = function(evt) {
		link = this; //this is image that is mouseover
		// set new image
		 //imageNode.src = link.getAttribute("href"

	};
	image1.onmouseout = function() {

	};

	image2.onmouseover = function() {

	};
	image2.onmouseout = function() {

	};
};
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Image Rollover</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="rollover.css">
  <script type="text/javascript" src="rollover.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <main>
        <h1>Fishing Images</h1>
        <p>Move your mouse over an image to change it and back out of the
            image to restore the original image.</p>
        <ul id="image_list">
            <li><a href="images/release.jpg" title="Catch and Release"></a></li>
            <li><a href="images/deer.jpg" title="Deer at Play"></a></li>
            <li><a href="images/hero.jpg" title="The Big One!"></a></li>
            <li><a href="images/bison.jpg" title="Grazing Bison"></a></li>
        </ul>
        <p>
            <img id="image1" src="images/hero.jpg" alt="">
            <img id="image2" src="images/bison.jpg" alt="">
        </p>
    </main>
</body>
</html>

一个。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

如果您有类似<div id="image-rollover"></div>的html, 您可以仅使用css这样在悬停时切换图像:

#image-rollover {
  background-color: #000;
  background-image: url('SOME_IMG_URL');
  background-size: cover;
  height: 100px;
  width: 100px;
}

#image-rollover:hover {
  background-image: url('SOME_OTHER_IMG_URL');
}

JSFiddle中的示例

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以通过一种简单的方法在Javascript中执行此操作:

var imgOnMouseOver = "OVER_IMG_URI";
var imgOnMouseOut = "OUT_IMG_URI";

var container = document.getElementById("IMG_TAG_ID");
container.addEventListener("mouseover", function(){
    container.setAttribute("src", imgOnMouseOver);
});
container.addEventListener("mouseout", function(){
    container.setAttribute("src", imgOnMouseOut);
});

示例程序可以正常运行:https://jsfiddle.net/praveen17/tv8xu67f/2/

答案 2 :(得分:0)

image1.onmouseover = function() {
    image1.src="images/hero.jpg"
};
image1.onmouseout = function() {
    image1.src="images/release.jpg"
};

image2.onmouseover = function() {
    image2.src="images/deer.jpg"
};
image2.onmouseout = function() {
    image2.src="images/bison.jpg"
};

};