我已经设置了以下代码,以使联系人表单提交后不会刷新页面。
HTML:
<form method="POST" id="contact-form">
<div class="contact-element flex-row">
<input class="" type="text" name="name" placeholder="Name" id="name" Required>
<input class="" type="text" name="email" placeholder="Email Address" id="email" Required>
</div>
<input class="" type="text" name="subject" placeholder="Subject" id="subject" Required>
<textarea type="text" name="message" rows="5" placeholder="Message" id="message" Required></textarea>
<input class="contact-submit" id="submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Submit">
<input type="hidden" name="action" value="form-action">
</form>
JavaScript / AJAX请求:
$("#contact-form").submit(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var $form = $( this ),
url = "<?php echo get_template_directory_uri(); ?>/library/contact-form.php";
var posting = $.post( url, {
name: $('#name').val(),
email: $('#email').val(),
subject: $('#subject').val(),
message: $('#message').val(),
});
posting.done(function( data ) {
alert('success');
});
});
PHP:
// Set $to as the email you want to send the test to.
$to = "my@email.com";
// Email subject and body text.
$name = $_POST["name"];
$email = $_POST["email"];
$subject = $_POST["subject"];
$headers .= "Reply-To: ". strip_tags($_POST['email']) . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\r\n";
$message = $_POST["message"];
// send test message using wp_mail function.
if(isset(($_POST['name']), ($_POST['email']), ($_POST['message']), ($_POST["subject"]))) {
$sent_message = wp_mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
} else {
};
//display message based on the result.
if ( $sent_message ) {
// The message was sent.
echo 'The test message was sent. Check your email inbox.';
} else {
// The message was not sent.
echo 'The message was not sent!';
}
当我在本地网站上运行该代码时,该代码有效,它返回成功警报。 PHP代码还成功将联系表单信息发送到我的电子邮件地址。
在Web服务器上运行它时,我得到一个“服务器响应状态为500(内部错误)”。
我想我一定在这里忽略了一些愚蠢的事情,但我看不到,希望其他人可以看到并帮助我? 预先感谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这就是我为表单提交Ajax的方式。它包含WordPress安全措施,您可以从Google详细了解它们,但是我会提供一些小描述。
<form method="POST" id="contact-form">
<div class="contact-element flex-row">
<input class="" type="text" name="name" placeholder="Name" id="name" Required>
<input class="" type="text" name="email" placeholder="Email Address" id="email" Required>
</div>
<input class="" type="text" name="subject" placeholder="Subject" id="subject" Required>
<textarea type="text" name="message" rows="5" placeholder="Message" id="message" Required></textarea>
<input class="contact-submit" id="submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Submit">
<input type="hidden" name="action" value="contact_form" id="cf_action" url="<?= admin_url('admin-ajax.php'); ?>">
<?php wp_nonce_field( 'contact_form', 'contact_form_wpnonce' ); ?>
</form>
jQuery(function($){
$("#contact-form").submit(function(e){
var url = $('#cf_action').attr('url');
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: url,
data: $("#contact-form").serialize(),
success: function(data) {
alert(data.data);
}
});
e.preventDefault(); // avoid to execute the actual submit of the form.
});
});
add_action('wp_ajax_contact_form', 'contact_form_function');
add_action('wp_ajax_nopriv_contact_form', 'contact_form_function');
function contact_form_function()
{
if ( !isset($_POST['xyz_contact_email_meta_box_nonce']) && !wp_verify_nonce($_POST['xyz_contact_email_meta_box_nonce'], 'xyz_save_contact_email_data')) {
# code...
return;
}
$user_name = sanitize_text_field( $_POST['name'] );
$user_email = sanitize_email( $_POST['email'] );
$user_subject = sanitize_text_field( $_POST['subject'] );
$user_message = sanitize_textarea_field( $_POST['message'] );
$to = 'xyz@gmail.com';
$subject = $user_subject;
$body = 'Hi you recived a message from '.$user_name.'('.$user_email.'),<p>'.$user_message.'</p>';
$headers = array('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');
$status = wp_mail( $to, $subject, $body, $headers );
if($status){
wp_send_json_success('sent successful');
}else{
wp_send_json_error('something went wrong');
}
}
好的,让我指导一下WordPress。 WordPress已经内置了功能,可以处理来自其主题的functions.php的ajax请求。您必须复制并粘贴要显示表单的html代码,页脚中的js代码和functions.php中的功能代码
以下是一些提示:-
(如果您难以理解,请原谅我,因为这是我关于stackoverflow的第一个答案) 干杯!