通过固定一个轴(如NumPy index + slices),从3d矩阵中获取子数组

时间:2018-09-18 16:23:55

标签: javascript python matrix

我的输入是一个3x3x3的数组,例如:

m = [[[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8]],
     [[9, 10, 11], [12, 13, 14], [15, 16, 17]],
     [[18, 19, 20], [21, 22, 23], [24, 25, 26]]]

这些是我想使用矢量或矩阵运算得到的输出:

out1 = [[0,1,2],[3,4,5],[6,7,8]]      (corresponding to indice 0 along first axis)
out2 = [[0,1,2],[9,10,11],[18,19,20]] (corresponding to indice 0 along second axis)
out3 = [[0,3,6],[9,12,15],[18,21,24]] (corresponding to indice 0 along third axis)

我知道我可以使用numpy这样的python来做到这一点:

cube = np.arange(27).resize(3,3,3)
out1 = cube[0,:,:]
out2 = cube[:,0,:]
out3 = cube[:,:,0]

但是我需要在javascript中实现它。我知道如何使用循环和索引来做到这一点,但我认为可能会有更有效的方法。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

使用numjs package that strives to transplant NumPy onto JS(特别是基础ndarray.pickscijs/ndarray package):

var m = nj.array([[[0, 1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8]],
     [[9, 10, 11], [12, 13, 14], [15, 16, 17]],
     [[18, 19, 20], [21, 22, 23], [24, 25, 26]]]);

console.log(m.pick(0,null,null));
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/nicolaspanel/numjs@0.15.1/dist/numjs.min.js"></script>

打印:

"[[0,1,2],[3,4,5],[6,7,8]]"