C#MVC从数据库导出到excel。合并单元格

时间:2018-09-17 11:12:38

标签: c# excel entity-framework asp.net-core

我知道有很多关于此问题的主题,但是我的要求更加具体。我正在使用EF将记录选择到项目中,然后将其导出到Excel。我用过This snippet code

让我解释一下我要做什么。给定下表(为简化起见,如代码中所示,该表要大一些):

Name | Content
 A     "Content1"
 A     "Content2"
 A     "Content3"
 B     "other content"
 ......

当我导出到excel时,我不希望A在每个内容旁边出现3次,我只希望有一个“ A”(我能做到)并合并将3个单元格(如果可能的话,也要使其居中对齐)合为一个(不触摸Content列)。

这是我的代码:

    public IActionResult Index()
    {
        var knownCampaigns = _repository.getDataForExport();
        //return View(result);
        string sWebRootFolder = _hostingEnvironment.WebRootPath;
        string sFileName = @"demo.xlsx";
        string URL = string.Format("{0}://{1}/{2}", Request.Scheme, Request.Host, sFileName);
        FileInfo file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
        if (file.Exists)
        {
            file.Delete();
            file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
        }
        using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(file))
        {
            // add a new worksheet to the empty workbook
            ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("CampaignMatches");
            //First add the headers
            worksheet.Cells[1, 2].Value = "Customer Name";
            worksheet.Cells[1, 3].Value = "Guid";
            worksheet.Cells[1, 4].Value = "Campaign Title";
            worksheet.Cells[1, 5].Value = "Referrer Title";
            worksheet.Cells[1, 6].Value = "Activity Date";
            worksheet.Cells[1, 7].Value = "Is clicked?";
            int counter = 2;
            string oldGuid = "";
            foreach (var campaign in knownCampaigns)
            {
                if (oldGuid == campaign.Guid || worksheet.Cells["C" + (counter - 1)].Value.ToString() == campaign.Guid)
                {
                    oldGuid = campaign.Guid;
                    worksheet.Cells["A" + counter].Value = "";
                    worksheet.Cells["B" + counter].Value = "";
                }
                else
                {
                    oldGuid = "";
                    worksheet.Cells["A" + counter].Value = campaign.customerName;
                    worksheet.Cells["B" + counter].Value = campaign.Guid;
                }
                worksheet.Cells["C" + counter].Value = campaign.campaignTitle;
                worksheet.Cells["D" + counter].Value = campaign.reffererTitle;
                worksheet.Cells["E" + counter].Value = campaign.activityDate;
                worksheet.Cells["F" + counter].Value = campaign.is_clicked;
                counter++;
            }
            package.Save(); //Save the workbook.

        }
        var result = PhysicalFile(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName), "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
        Response.Headers["Content-Disposition"] = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment")
        {
            FileName = file.Name
        }.ToString();
        return result;
    }

现在,我的Customer NameGuid列仅按预期出现一次,但是我不知道如何将这些单元合并到一个单元中。

当前输出图像:

[![在此处输入图片描述] [2]] [2]

所需输出的图像:

[![在此处输入图片描述] [3]] [3]

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

看起来并不那么明显。看起来工作表上有一个Elements属性,您可以添加MergedCell的类型。 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/open-xml/how-to-merge-two-adjacent-cells-in-a-spreadsheet

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果有人会遇到相同的问题,我已经设法使用Merge属性解决了这个问题,我不得不提取开始列索引,行索引,结束行索引和结束列索引的位置。 / p>

 var Wsc_Guid = worksheet.Cells[startRowIndex, guidIndex, startRowIndex + numOfSameRecords, guidIndex];//Select the correct cells for Guids
 Wsc_Guid.Merge = true;