在运行于Windows 10的电子锻造应用程序中,尽管看不到任何错误,但未呈现ejs模板。 我可以使用
创建的应用程序重现该问题。electron-forge init ejs-test
我正在使用电子伪造5.2.2和ejs-电子2.03 这是我的index.js文件:
import { app, BrowserWindow } from 'electron'
import * as ejse from 'ejs-electron'
// Handle creating/removing shortcuts on Windows when installing/uninstalling.
if (require('electron-squirrel-startup')) { // eslint-disable-line global-require
app.quit()
}
// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
let mainWindow
const createWindow = () => {
// Create the browser window.
mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
width: 800,
height: 600,
})
ejse.data('testdata', 'Generated throuh EJS')
// and load the index.html of the app.
mainWindow.loadFile(`${__dirname}/index.ejs`)
// Open the DevTools.
mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()
// Emitted when the window is closed.
mainWindow.on('closed', () => {
// Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
// in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
// when you should delete the corresponding element.
mainWindow = null
})
}
// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.on('ready', createWindow)
// Quit when all windows are closed.
app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
// On OS X it is common for applications and their menu bar
// to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
app.quit()
}
})
app.on('activate', () => {
// On OS X it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
// dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
if (mainWindow === null) {
createWindow()
}
})
这是我的index.ejs文件:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<%= testdata %>
</body>
</html>
当我用 npm start
我没有收到任何错误,但是<%= testdata%>按原样显示,而不是被替换。 在加载我的ejs文件之前调用ejse.listening()返回true。
对于非伪造的电子应用程序,相同的代码可以正常工作。
你能帮忙吗?
做更多的调查,我发现ejs-electron中的临界线
protocol.interceptBufferProtocol('file', protocolListener)
返回以下错误: 错误:该方案已被拦截
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是与https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-forge/issues/291相同的问题。 鉴于目前缺乏文档,升级到电子锻造v6太困难了,所以我找到了解决方法。
我需要使用ejs的原因是根据多种语言的消息文件动态生成html代码。我首先尝试动态生成它,并将loadURL与'data:text / html'协议一起使用。但是,这会产生很多问题,因为html与文件路径没有关联,因此任何引用(例如
所以我转而在构建时为每种语言生成一个html文件,然后在运行时根据语言选择要加载的一个。
所以有两个步骤: 我在我的package.json中添加了以下内容:
"scripts": {
"build" : "node build.js"
},
而build.js是:
const ejs = require('ejs')
const fs = require('fs')
let langs = ['en', 'fr']
langs.forEach((lang) => {
let msgdata = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(`${__dirname}/src/messages/${lang}.json`, 'utf8'))
ejs.renderFile(`${__dirname}/src/views/pages/mindmap.ejs`,
{
'messages': msgdata,
'otherlanguage': 'fr',
},
{},
(err, str) => {
fs.writeFileSync(`${__dirname}/src/mindmap-${lang}.html`, str, 'utf8')
})
})
因此,npm run build会生成与我使用的语言文件一样多的html文件。
然后我的应用程序的index.js文件几乎是样板电子锻造:
const { app, BrowserWindow, ipcMain } = require('electron')
const ejs = require('ejs')
const fs = require('fs')
// Handle creating/removing shortcuts on Windows when installing/uninstalling.
if (require('electron-squirrel-startup')) { // eslint-disable-line global-require
app.quit()
}
// Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will
// be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected.
let mainWindow
const createWindow = () => {
// Create the browser window.
mainWindow = new BrowserWindow()
// and load the index.html of the app.
mainWindow.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/mindmap-${lang}.html`)
// Emitted when the window is closed.
mainWindow.on('closed', () => {
// Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows
// in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time
// when you should delete the corresponding element.
mainWindow = null
})
}
// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.on('ready', createWindow)
// Quit when all windows are closed.
app.on('window-all-closed', () => {
// On OS X it is common for applications and their menu bar
// to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q
if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
app.quit()
}
})
app.on('activate', () => {
// On OS X it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
// dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
if (mainWindow === null) {
createWindow()
}
})
// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and import them here.
ipcMain.on('request-messages', (event, arg) => {
mainWindow.webContents.send('messages', msgdata)
})