当用户单击绘图图的图例时,我想显示一些信息。 例如,在下面的代码中,如果用户单击图例中的“ drat”名称以取消显示这些数据,我想打印一个文本,说“ drat和qsec被选中”。
我看过这个stackoverflow的帖子: R shiny and plotly getting legend click events,但可用于标签。就我而言,标签不是可用参数。我已经测试了不同的plotly事件,但是单击图例时,没有任何事件返回任何信息(请参见下面的代码)。
是否可以获取此信息?
谢谢
library(plotly)
library(shiny)
ui <- fluidPage(
plotlyOutput("plot"),
verbatimTextOutput("hover"),
verbatimTextOutput("click"),
verbatimTextOutput("brush"),
verbatimTextOutput("zoom")
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
output$plot <- renderPlotly({
p <- plot_ly()
for(name in c("drat", "wt", "qsec"))
{
p = add_markers(p, x = as.numeric(mtcars$cyl), y = as.numeric(mtcars[[name]]), name = name)
}
p
})
output$hover <- renderPrint({
d <- event_data("plotly_hover")
if (is.null(d)) "Hover events appear here (unhover to clear)" else d
})
output$click <- renderPrint({
d <- event_data("plotly_click")
if (is.null(d)) "Click events appear here (double-click to clear)" else d
})
output$brush <- renderPrint({
d <- event_data("plotly_selected")
if (is.null(d)) "Click and drag events (i.e., select/lasso) appear here (double-click to clear)" else d
})
output$zoom <- renderPrint({
d <- event_data("plotly_relayout")
if (is.null(d)) "Relayout (i.e., zoom) events appear here" else d
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
答案 0 :(得分:2)
library(plotly)
library(shiny)
library(htmlwidgets)
js <- c(
"function(el, x){",
" el.on('plotly_legendclick', function(evtData) {",
" Shiny.setInputValue('trace', evtData.data[evtData.curveNumber].name);",
" });",
"}")
ui <- fluidPage(
plotlyOutput("plot"),
verbatimTextOutput("legendItem")
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
output$plot <- renderPlotly({
p <- plot_ly()
for(name in c("drat", "wt", "qsec"))
{
p = add_markers(p, x = as.numeric(mtcars$cyl), y = as.numeric(mtcars[[name]]), name = name)
}
p %>% onRender(js)
})
output$legendItem <- renderPrint({
d <- input$trace
if (is.null(d)) "Clicked item appear here" else d
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
仅出于完整性考虑:使用plotlyProxy
,无需添加其他JS即可完成此操作:
library(shiny)
library(plotly)
ui <- fluidPage(
plotlyOutput("plot"),
verbatimTextOutput("clickedLegendItem"),
verbatimTextOutput("doubleclickedLegendItem")
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
output$plot <- renderPlotly({
p <- plot_ly(source = "mySource")
for(name in c("drat", "wt", "qsec"))
{
p = add_markers(p, x = as.numeric(mtcars$cyl), y = as.numeric(mtcars[[name]]), name = name)
}
p %>% event_register('plotly_legendclick') %>% event_register('plotly_legenddoubleclick')
})
myPlotlyProxy <- plotlyProxy("plot")
legendClickEvents <- reactive({
event_data(source = "mySource", "plotly_legendclick")
})
legendDoubleclickEvents <- reactive({
event_data(source = "mySource", "plotly_legenddoubleclick")
})
output$clickedLegendItem <- renderPrint({
clickedItem <- legendClickEvents()$name
if (is.null(clickedItem)){"Clicked item appears here"} else {clickedItem}
})
output$doubleclickedLegendItem <- renderPrint({
doubleclickedItem <- legendDoubleclickEvents()$name
if (is.null(doubleclickedItem)){"Doubleclicked item appears here"} else {doubleclickedItem}
})
}
shinyApp(ui, server)