我正在使用TF运行Inception V3图像识别(session.run)。我正在循环播放图像文件夹,并逐个顺序地识别它们。我遇到了奇怪的现象,在〜20-500张图像(取决于机器)之后,每个session.run的运行时间都在增加。在几百张图像之后,持续时间慢了近100倍。
下面是我的代码
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import tensorflow as tf
import os
def load_graph(model_file):
graph = tf.Graph()
graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
with open(model_file, "rb") as f:
graph_def.ParseFromString(f.read())
with graph.as_default():
tf.import_graph_def(graph_def)
return graph
def read_tensor_from_image_file(file_name,
input_height=299,
input_width=299,
input_mean=0,
input_std=255):
input_name = "file_reader"
output_name = "normalized"
file_reader = tf.read_file(file_name, input_name)
if file_name.endswith(".png"):
image_reader = tf.image.decode_png(
file_reader, channels=3, name="png_reader")
elif file_name.endswith(".gif"):
image_reader = tf.squeeze(
tf.image.decode_gif(file_reader, name="gif_reader"))
elif file_name.endswith(".bmp"):
image_reader = tf.image.decode_bmp(file_reader, name="bmp_reader")
else:
image_reader = tf.image.decode_jpeg(
file_reader, channels=3, name="jpeg_reader")
float_caster = tf.cast(image_reader, tf.float32)
dims_expander = tf.expand_dims(float_caster, 0)
resized = tf.image.resize_bilinear(dims_expander, [input_height, input_width])
normalized = tf.divide(tf.subtract(resized, [input_mean]), [input_std])
sess = tf.Session() # create session
result = sess.run(normalized)
return result
def load_labels(label_file):
label = []
proto_as_ascii_lines = tf.gfile.GFile(label_file).readlines()
for l in proto_as_ascii_lines:
label.append(l.rstrip())
return label
if __name__ == "__main__":
model_file = \
"tensorflow/examples/label_image/data/inception_v3_2016_08_28_frozen.pb"
label_file = "tensorflow/examples/label_image/data/imagenet_slim_labels.txt"
input_height = 299
input_width = 299
input_mean = 0
input_std = 255
input_layer = "input"
output_layer = "InceptionV3/Predictions/Reshape_1"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--image", help="image to be processed")
parser.add_argument("--graph", help="graph/model to be executed")
parser.add_argument("--labels", help="name of file containing labels")
parser.add_argument("--input_height", type=int, help="input height")
parser.add_argument("--input_width", type=int, help="input width")
parser.add_argument("--input_mean", type=int, help="input mean")
parser.add_argument("--input_std", type=int, help="input std")
parser.add_argument("--input_layer", help="name of input layer")
parser.add_argument("--output_layer", help="name of output layer")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.graph:
model_file = args.graph
if args.image:
file_name = args.image
if args.labels:
label_file = args.labels
if args.input_height:
input_height = args.input_height
if args.input_width:
input_width = args.input_width
if args.input_mean:
input_mean = args.input_mean
if args.input_std:
input_std = args.input_std
if args.input_layer:
input_layer = args.input_layer
if args.output_layer:
output_layer = args.output_layer
graph = load_graph(model_file)
input_name = "import/" + input_layer
output_name = "import/" + output_layer
input_operation = graph.get_operation_by_name(input_name)
output_operation = graph.get_operation_by_name(output_name)
dir_name ="xxxxx" # images dir
with tf.Session(graph=graph) as sess:
for i in os.walk(dir_name):
sub_dir, _, file_names = i
for index, file in enumerate(file_names):
file_name = os.path.join(sub_dir, file)
t = read_tensor_from_image_file(
file_name,
input_height=input_height,
input_width=input_width,
input_mean=input_mean,
input_std=input_std)
# the time of get t increase
results = sess.run(output_operation.outputs[0], {
input_operation.outputs[0]: t
})
为了清楚起见,我将图形分为两个不同的部分。如何连接这两个部分?