Snappy-从像素到经度转换错误

时间:2018-09-12 11:09:59

标签: python coordinates latitude-longitude snappy

我正在使用snappy尝试找出x,y坐标是什么,以便裁剪图像。

我已经使用活泼的函数进行了一些测试,但是我发现它们存在问题。我已经将图像的X,Y转换为纬度和经度,然后使用这些坐标,再次尝试将其转换为X,Y,但是没有得到相同的结果。

想法或最终目的是从geojson获取LatLong坐标,然后读取它们,然后使用这些坐标获取图像中的X,Y。

请注意,该路径引用了一个tiff文件。

from snappy import ProductIO
from snappy import PixelPos, GeoPos
import numpy as np

path='/home/.../x.tiff'
###############################################################################
product = ProductIO.readProduct(path)
sg = product.getSceneGeoCoding()

def LatLon_from_XY(ProductSceneGeoCoding, x, y):
    #From x,y position in satellite image (SAR), get the Latitude and Longitude
    geopos = ProductSceneGeoCoding.getGeoPos(PixelPos(x, y), None)
    latitude = geopos.getLat()
    longitude = geopos.getLon()
    return latitude, longitude

latitude, longitude = LatLon_from_XY(sg, 11048, 1365)

print('LatLong from PixelPosition')
print(latitude)
print(longitude)
### 38.3976151718
### -5.47978868123

###############################################################################

def getPixelPosFromLatLong(source, lat,lon):
    if sg.canGetPixelPos() is not True:
        raise Exception('Cant''t get Pixel Position from this source')
    else:
        pos = GeoPos(lat,lon)
        pixpos = sg.getPixelPos(pos,None)
        X = np.round(pixpos.getX())
        Y = np.round(pixpos.getY())
    return [X,Y]

[X,Y] = getPixelPosFromLatLong(path, 38.3976151718, -5.47978868123)

print('Pixel Position from LatLong')
print(X)
print(Y)
### 10715.0
### 1143.0

还有其他方法可以使用经纬度从图像中获取X,Y像素吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

对于那些想知道同一问题的人,我可以找到以下解决方案:

将路径更改为不指向.tiff文件,而是指向文件夹.SAFE

然后,我再次编写我的函数,现在看起来像这样:

from snappy import ProductIO
from snappy import PixelPos, GeoPos
import numpy as np

def LatLon_from_XY(ProductSceneGeoCoding, x, y):
    geoPos = ProductSceneGeoCoding.getGeoPos(PixelPos(x,y),None)
    lat = geoPos.getLat()
    lon = geoPos.getLon()
    return lat,lon

def XY_from_LatLon(ProductSceneGeoCoding, latitude, longitude):
    pixelPos = ProductSceneGeoCoding.getPixelPos(GeoPos(latitude, longitude),None)
    x = np.round(pixelPos.getX())
    y = np.round(pixelPos.getY())
    return x,y

###############################################################################

#Notice that the path does not refer to any file but to the folder .SAFE
path = '/.../X.SAFE'
product = ProductIO.readProduct(path)
sg = product.getSceneGeoCoding()
originalX = 13000
originalY = 13000

print('Original X,Y: ', originalX,originalY)

lat,lon = LatLon_from_XY(sg, originalX, originalY)
print(lat,lon)

x,y = XY_from_LatLon(sg,lat,lon)
print(x,y)

originalLat = 37.36475504265766
originalLon = -5.972416873450527

print('Original Lat,Lon: ', originalLat, originalLon)

x,y = XY_from_LatLon(sg, originalLat, originalLon)
print(x,y)

lat,lon = LatLon_from_XY(sg, x, y)
print(lat,lon)

这样,我得到的值几乎相同(13000〜13006)