Question

到目前为止，我已经设置了一个运行良好的Spring Framework 5项目。需要启用HTTPS的某些功能，因此请遵循教程。当前使用以下命令在服务器上生成证书和密钥：

keytool -genkeypair -alias tomcat -storetype PKCS12 -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -keystore keystore.p12 -validity 365000

然后我将此密钥库导入到我的资源文件夹中，并使用以下属性：

server.ssl.key-store= classpath:keystore.p12
server.ssl.key-store-password= myPassword
server.ssl.key-store-type= PKCS12
server.ssl.key-alias= tomcat
server.port= 8444

我还使用以下配置设置了从HTTP到HTTPS的重定向：

@Bean
public ServletWebServerFactory servletContainer() {
    TomcatServletWebServerFactory tomcat = new TomcatServletWebServerFactory() {
        @Override
        protected void postProcessContext(Context context) {
            SecurityConstraint securityConstraint = new SecurityConstraint();
            securityConstraint.setUserConstraint("CONFIDENTIAL");
            SecurityCollection collection = new SecurityCollection();
            collection.addPattern("/*");
            securityConstraint.addCollection(collection);
            context.addConstraint(securityConstraint);
        }
    };
    tomcat.addAdditionalTomcatConnectors(redirectConnector());
    return tomcat;
}

private Connector redirectConnector() {
    Connector connector = new Connector("org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol");
    connector.setScheme("http");
    connector.setPort(8182);
    connector.setSecure(false);
    connector.setRedirectPort(8444);
    return connector;
}

从我的IDE本地运行或通过运行已编译的.jar时，它运行良好。但是，当我尝试在服务器（以前运行良好的本地运行的Synology NAS）上运行它时，在尝试到达地址（https://192.168.10.10:8444）时出现错误，在Firefox上出现以下错误：SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAP 并在Chrome ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH上。我一直在寻找答案，但是我没有找到任何能够改变此问题结果的解决方案。

服务器上可用的JDK CIPHER：

Default Cipher
        SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
*       SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DHE_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
*       SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
        SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
        SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
*       SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
        SSL_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
        SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5
        SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
        TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
*       TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV
        TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_MD5
        TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_SHA
        TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_MD5
        TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
        TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_MD5
        TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
*       TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
        TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256

我的openSSL s_client连接输出：

No client certificate CA names sent
Peer signing digest: SHA256
Peer signature type: RSA
Server Temp Key: DH, 1024 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 1601 bytes and written 505 bytes
Verification error: self signed certificate
---
New, TLSv1.2, Cipher is DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
Server public key is 2048 bit
Secure Renegotiation IS supported
Compression: NONE
Expansion: NONE
No ALPN negotiated
SSL-Session:
    Protocol  : TLSv1.2
    Cipher    : DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
    Session-ID: 5B9B776C430F2AEF917BAE78C14F78CDC6DB2F0ED7284E66EFAF9688319F46B2
    Session-ID-ctx:
    Master-Key: FBA675AEDE7EB03926991415E6760249DE82E4967EC7A724D04C1D8FEFC2C3CC37DFC84ACD29607CAF88775EBBD6E519
    PSK identity: None
    PSK identity hint: None
    SRP username: None
    Start Time: 1536915308
    Timeout   : 7200 (sec)
    Verify return code: 18 (self signed certificate)
    Extended master secret: no
---

Answer 1

一个典型的错误可能是您的* .p12文件不会打包到已部署的工件中。

您是否已检查罐子中是否装有罐子？

Answer 2

老问题，但我有同样的问题。 Synology station使用旧的JDK（1.8.0_161）。更新到最新的1.8（1.8.0_202-b08）后，一切正常。

无法使用HTTPS连接到在服务器上运行的Spring项目（SSL错误）

2 个答案: