我有一个 SvcPool 类,该类注册为单例服务,
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddSingleton<SvcPool, SvcPool>();
}
SvcPool 将根据构造函数内部的配置初始化多个 Svc , 但是Svc类构造函数需要一个ILogger。
如何将 ILogger 分配给Svc的构造函数?
Svc.cs
public Svc(int id, string host, ILogger<Svc> logger)
{
...
}
SvcPool.cs
public SvcPool(IOptions<AppConfig> config, ILogger<SvcPool> logger)
{
foreach (var svcConfig in config.SvcList)
{
Svc svc = new Svc(svcConfig.ID, svcConfig.Host, ???);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
实例化ILoggerFactory
时,可以使用ILogger
并创建Svc
实例。
public SvcPool(IOptions<AppConfig> config, ILogger<SvcPool> logger, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
foreach (var svcConfig in config.Value.SvcList)
{
Svc svc = new Svc(svcConfig.ID, svcConfig.Host, loggerFactory.CreateLogger<Svc>());
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我认为您有三种选择。我已经按照我认为最好的顺序对它们进行了排序->最差,但是请使用最适合您的那个。
1-为Svc创建工厂:
services.AddSingleton<Svc.Factory>(svcProvider => (id, host) => new Svc(id, host, svcProvider.GetRequiredService<ILogger<Svc>>()));
public class Svc
{
public delegate Svc Factory(int id, string host);
public Svc(int id, string host, ILogger<Svc> logger)
{
}
}
public SvcPool(IOptions<AppConfig> config, ILogger<SvcPool> logger, Svc.Factory serviceFactory)
{
foreach (var svcConfig in config.SvcList)
{
Svc svc = serviceFactory(svcConfig.ID, svcConfig.Host);
}
}
2-注册一个可以作为SvcPool
注入Func<ILogger<Svc>>
的工厂:
services.AddSingleton<Func<ILogger<Svc>>(svcProvider => () => svcProvider.GetRequiredService<ILogger<Svc>>());
public SvcPool(IOptions<AppConfig> config, ILogger<SvcPool> logger, Func<ILogger<Svc>> loggerFactory)
{
foreach (var svcConfig in config.SvcList)
{
Svc svc = new Svc(svcConfig.ID, svcConfig.Host, loggerFactory());
}
}
3-将IServiceProvider
注入SvcPool
,并使用服务定位器反模式来解析ILogger<svc>
的新实例