我有一个Map表,它使用GEOGRAPHY
类型存储位置。由于Entity Framework Core不支持空间类型,因此我必须在应用程序中使用MapView
和Lat
列映射Long
视图。然后,在使用Lat
触发器向视图中插入或更新视图时,我将这些Long
和geography::Point
的值转换为INSTEAD OF
。
示例:
CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[MapViewInsertInstead] ON [dbo].[MapView]
INSTEAD OF INSERT
AS
IF ((SELECT Lat FROM inserted) IS NOT NULL AND (SELECT Long FROM inserted) IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO [dbo].[Map] (HouseId, HousePoint)
SELECT HouseId
geography::Point(Lat, Long, 4326)
FROM inserted
END
这已经工作了好一阵子了,但是我总是一次插入一行。我现在正在执行包含Map数据的数据的批量导入任务。一次向视图中插入多行时,如下所示:
INSERT INTO MapView (HouseId, Lat, Long)
VALUES(0x1, 10, 10), (0x2, 10, 10);
我收到此错误:
子查询返回了多个值。当子查询遵循=,!=,<,<=,>,> =或将子查询用作表达式时,不允许这样做。
因此,此触发器仅在一次插入一个Map行时才起作用。我可以在触发器内部进行修改以允许插入多行吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
这是因为该语句:
(SELECT Lat FROM inserted) IS NOT NULL
期望一个值与条件进行比较。
您可以做的是通过摆脱IF
语句来重写逻辑,而将检查合并到INSERT
语句本身中:
CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[MapViewInsertInstead] ON [dbo].[MapView]
INSTEAD OF INSERT
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO [dbo].[Map] (HouseId, HousePoint)
SELECT HouseId
geography::Point(Lat, Long, 4326)
FROM inserted
WHERE Lat IS NOT NULL
AND Long IS NOT NULL
END
答案 1 :(得分:3)
您可能不希望无效的INSERT静默失败。因此,只需跳过null检查,如果有人尝试插入NULL,则geography::Point
函数将引发错误。 EG
CREATE OR ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[MapViewInsertInstead] ON [dbo].[MapView]
INSTEAD OF INSERT
AS
BEGIN
set nocount on;
INSERT INTO [dbo].[Map] (HouseId, HousePoint)
SELECT HouseId, geography::Point(Lat, Long, 4326)
FROM inserted;
END