我的API控制器上有[RequestSizeLimit]
,并且它 kinda 可以正常工作:大于指定限制的请求将被拒绝。
[HttpPut]
[RequestSizeLimit(120_000_000)]
public async Task<IActionResult> Put(IFormCollection form)
{
...
}
问题是,抛出了异常:
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.BadHttpRequestException: Request body too large.
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.BadHttpRequestException.Throw(RequestRejectionReason reason)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.Internal.Http.Http1MessageBody.ForContentLength.OnReadStarting()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.Internal.Http.MessageBody.TryInit()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.Internal.Http.MessageBody.ReadAsync(Memory`1 buffer, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Core.Internal.Http.HttpRequestStream.ReadAsyncInternal(Memory`1 buffer, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
因此返回了HTTP 500,但是我希望是413或400。而且我也不希望出现异常,因为这是完全正常的情况。
找不到与此相关的任何文档。对于太大的请求返回413的正确方法是什么?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
Kestrel响应为413 Payload Too Large,但HttpSys响应为通用500 Internal Server Error响应。我假设您使用第二个。在这种情况下,您可以实现异常处理中间件来处理这种情况:
public class ExceptionMiddleware
{
private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
public ExceptionMiddleware(RequestDelegate next)
{
_next = next;
}
public async Task InvokeAsync(HttpContext httpContext)
{
try
{
await _next(httpContext);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
HandleExceptionAsync(httpContext, ex);
}
}
private static void HandleExceptionAsync(HttpContext context, Exception exception)
{
if (exception is BadHttpRequestException badRequestException && badRequestException.Message == "Request body too large.")
{
context.Response.StatusCode = (int) HttpStatusCode.RequestEntityTooLarge;
}
}
}
并在Startup.cs中的“ Configure”中注册它:
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
...
app.UseMiddleware<ExceptionMiddleware>();
...
}
您也可以使用Exception filter
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我在 Visual Studio 中调试时遇到了同样的问题。我发现 DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware
导致它。我在 fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware
异常上方的服务器日志中注意到 BadHttpRequestException
。
从我的 Startup.cs
中删除它会按预期提供 413 个响应。
if (env.IsDevelopment())
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
现在服务器日志改为显示 fail: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel
。