我的ContentPresenter有一个奇怪的问题。在我的标准WPF应用程序中,我有一个“ TestView”,一个“ TestViewModel”,一个“ MainWindowView”和一个“ MainWindowViewModel”。 MainWindowView包含ContentPresenter,该内容绑定到MainWindowViewModel的ViewModelProperty:
<ContentPresenter DockPanel.Dock="Right"
Height="Auto"
Width="Auto"
Content="{Binding CurrentContentViewModel}" />
和ViewModel:
private IViewModel _currentContentViewModel;
public IViewModel CurrentContentViewModel
{
get
{
return _currentContentViewModel;
}
set
{
_currentContentViewModel = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
TestView绑定到我的App.xaml中的TestViewModel:
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary >
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type viewModel:TestViewModel}">
<view:TestView />
</DataTemplate>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>
现在我将TestViewModel的实例分配给CurrentContentViewModel时,ContentPresenter将显示TestViewModel的类名称:
MainWindowViewModel mainWindowViewModel = new MainWindowViewModel();
MainWindowView mainWindowView = new MainWindowView(mainWindowViewModel);
TestViewModel testViewModel = new TestViewModel();
mainWindowView.Show();
mainWindowViewModel.CurrentContentViewModel = testViewModel;
我如何解决该问题?我在ResourceDictionary中添加了一个空样式标签,一个SolidColorBrush定义或其他内容:
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary >
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type viewModel:TestViewModel}">
<view:TestView />
</DataTemplate>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ColorBrushDummy" Color="HotPink"/>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>
现在一切正常,ContentPresenter会显示TestView。
现在我的问题是:为什么?
编辑:
我制作了一个新的SampleProject并重现了该错误。当我开始使用App.xaml.cs的OnStartup方法时,会出现问题:
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
MainWindowViewModel mainWindowViewModel = new MainWindowViewModel();
MainWindowView mainWindowView = new MainWindowView(mainWindowViewModel);
TestViewModel testViewModel = new TestViewModel();
mainWindowView.Show();
mainWindowViewModel.CurrentContentViewModel = testViewModel;
}
我的TestView:
<UserControl x:Class="ErrorSample.TestView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ErrorSample"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="450"
d:DesignWidth="800"
d:DataContext="{d:DesignInstance local:TestViewModel}">
<Grid Background="Red">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Text}"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
我的TestViewModel:
public class TestViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
public string Text { get; } = "Sample Text";
}
还有我的MainWindowViewModel:
public class MainWindowViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private IViewModel _currentContentViewModel;
public IViewModel CurrentContentViewModel
{
get => _currentContentViewModel;
set
{
_currentContentViewModel = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public MainWindowViewModel()
{
}
}