但是当我运行以下代码时,按下按钮后它显示错误“不幸的是,应用已停止” 下面是我的第一个activity.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="36dp"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Name:"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />
<RadioGroup
android:layout_width="279dp"
android:layout_height="76dp"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="87dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true">
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioButton3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Male" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioButton4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Female" />
</RadioGroup>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="186dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Address:"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="217dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Contact no:"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="156dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="E-mail ID"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/checkBox2"
android:layout_marginStart="130dp"
android:text="Dancing"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="130dp" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_marginEnd="51dp"
android:text="Reading"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginRight="51dp" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="66dp"
android:layout_marginStart="70dp"
android:text="Singing"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="70dp" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="115dp"
android:text="Playing"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="178dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/checkBox4"
android:layout_marginTop="-66dp"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/checkBox2"
android:text="Submit"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/checkBox2" />
</RelativeLayout>
下面是我的第一个活动的Java文件
package com.example.mypc.practical1;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.*;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button btn;
EditText name,add,cont,email;
CheckBox cb1,cb2,cb3,cb4;
Intent intent=new Intent(this,Activity2.class);
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
name=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
add=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText3);
cont=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText4);
email=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText5);
cb1=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox);
cb2=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);
cb3=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox3);
cb4=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox4);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String nm=name.getText().toString();
String a=add.getText().toString();
String c=cont.getText().toString();
String em=email.getText().toString();
String cvalue="";
if (cb1.isChecked()==true)
{
cvalue+="Playing";
}
else if(cb2.isChecked()==true)
{
cvalue+="Dancing";
}
else if(cb3.isChecked()==true)
{
cvalue+="Reading";
}
else if(cb4.isChecked()==true)
{
cvalue+="Singing";
}
intent.putExtra("this_name", nm);
intent.putExtra("this_add", a);
intent.putExtra("this_cont", c);
intent.putExtra("this_email", em);
intent.putExtra("this_chechbox", cvalue);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
下面是我的第二个活动.java文件
package com.example.mypc.practical1;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.*;
public class Activity2 extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText ed;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_2);
Intent i=getIntent();
Bundle b=getIntent().getExtras();
String name=i.getExtras().getString("this_name");
String add=i.getExtras().getString("this_add");
String cont=i.getExtras().getString("this_cont");
String email=i.getExtras().getString("this_email");
String check=i.getExtras().getString("this_chechbox");
ed.setText(name+add+cont+email+check);
}
}
下面是我的第二个activity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".Activity2">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="301dp"
android:layout_height="396dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="33dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="30dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
下面是我的堆栈跟踪:
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate activity ComponentInfo{com.example.mypc.practical1/com.example.mypc.practical1.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1983)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2084)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.content.ContextWrapper.getPackageName(ContextWrapper.java:127)
at android.content.ComponentName.<init>(ComponentName.java:75)
at android.content.Intent.<init>(Intent.java:3301)
at com.example.mypc.practical1.MainActivity.<init>(MainActivity.java:13)
at java.lang.Class.newInstanceImpl(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:1319)
at android.app.Instrumentation.newActivity(Instrumentation.java:1053)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1974)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2084)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Application terminated.
请帮助我解决错误 预先感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您无法声明意图,因为创建后上下文仍然为空。
您需要将您的意图Intent intent=new Intent(this,Activity2.class);
移至onCreate
或更好的onClick
中,它将正常工作
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您有隐藏意图。更改此行;
// final Intent intent=new Intent(this,Activity2.class);
收件人
final Intent intent=new Intent(this,Activity2.class);
并将其从活动中移除延伸至下方。
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
首先,您需要更改按钮onclick中的Intent:
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
**Intent intent = new Intent(this, Activity2.class);**
String nm = name.getText().toString();
String a = add.getText().toString();
String c = cont.getText().toString();
String em = email.getText().toString();
String cvalue = "";
if (cb1.isChecked() == true) {
cvalue += "Playing";
} else if (cb2.isChecked() == true) {
cvalue += "Dancing";
} else if (cb3.isChecked() == true) {
cvalue += "Reading";
} else if (cb4.isChecked() == true) {
cvalue += "Singing";
}
intent.putExtra("this_name", nm);
intent.putExtra("this_add", a);
intent.putExtra("this_cont", c);
intent.putExtra("this_email", em);
intent.putExtra("this_chechbox", cvalue);
startActivity(intent);}});
第二,您的Edittext没有在第二个活动中初始化:
EditText ed;
ed=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed);
然后在Edittext中设置意图数据。