我有一个订单事件表,每个订单完成后都包含很少的条目。一些订单被取消或退款。我试图选择状态为“ OrderConfirmed”的所有订单的最新版本,我以为我会使用以下SQL,但AWS Athena抱怨列“ latest_order_update.latest_update”无法解析。有任何线索吗?
WITH latest_order_update AS (
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id, MAX(orderevent_order.event_time) AS latest_update
FROM orderevent_order
GROUP BY orderevent_order.unique_id)
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id
FROM orderevent_order
WHERE orderevent_order.event_time = latest_order_update.latest_update AND orderevent_order.header_event_name = 'OrderConfirmed'
LIMIT 10;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用ROW_NUMBER
重写它:
WITH cte AS (
SELECT oo.unique_id,
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY unique_id ORDER BY event_time DESC) rn
FROM orderevent_order oo
)
SELECT *
FROM cte
WHERE rn = 1;
或在FROM/JOIN
/子查询中引用cte:
WITH latest_order_update AS (
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id,
MAX(orderevent_order.event_time) AS latest_update
FROM orderevent_order
GROUP BY orderevent_order.unique_id)
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id
FROM orderevent_order
WHERE orderevent_order.event_time IN (SELECT l.latest_update
FROM latest_order_update l
WHERE orderevent_order.unique_id
= l.unique_id)
AND orderevent_order.header_event_name = 'OrderConfirmed'
LIMIT 10;
加入:
WITH latest_order_update AS (
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id,
MAX(orderevent_order.event_time) AS latest_update
FROM orderevent_order
GROUP BY orderevent_order.unique_id)
SELECT orderevent_order.unique_id
FROM orderevent_order
JOIN latest_order_update
ON orderevent_order.event_time = latest_order_update.latest_update
AND orderevent_order.unique_id = latest_order_update.unique_id
WHERE orderevent_order.header_event_name = 'OrderConfirmed'
LIMIT 10;