Question

我有一个springboot服务，可以使用不同的spring.profiles.active进行引导。该服务最初是从spring.profiles.active=profile1开始创建的。然后有人为该服务添加了behave测试/方案。

稍后，我向服务添加了另一个配置文件，现在我想对两个配置文件运行行为测试。因此，当服务以spring.profiles.active=profile1启动时，首先运行行为测试，然后以spring.profiles.active=profile2开始的服务再次运行测试。

我可以运行两次行为测试，并使用环境变量来控制弹簧轮廓设置。我还可以为两个配置文件（如

）标记不同的场景

@profile1
Scenario Outline: test something in profile1
  Given: blah
  ...


@profile2
Scenario Outline: test something in profile2
  Given: blah
  ...

Then run behave tests twice as
>> behave --tags=profile1
>> behave --tags=profile2

但是，在两个配置文件中有很多常见的场景，因此重复使用不同tags的场景是没有意义的。例如，

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
  Given a user <userId>
  when recommendations are generated
  then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations

Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

类似的post提供了类似的解决方案

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
  Given a user <userId>
  when recommendations are generated
  then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations

Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

Examples:
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

and then use `row2.4` etc to call specific row of examples for the second profile.

但是，这对我来说似乎并不优雅（如果以后禁用或重新排列示例，该怎么办？）。

我的问题是，有没有办法标记特定示例行？

所以，类似

Examples: @profile1
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

Examples: @profile2
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

Answer 1

我的问题是，有没有办法标记特定示例行？

你真的很亲近。

@profile1
Examples: 
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

@profile2
Examples: 
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

尽管附录中对用户数据implementation提出了一些建议，这可能对您的示例方案很有用。或者，您可能想要查看其下的活动标签匹配器@use.with_profile=profile1。

Answer 2

是的。从行为版本1.2.6开始，您可以为每个示例进行标记。
https://behave.readthedocs.io/en/latest/new_and_noteworthy_v1.2.6.html

这是一个示例：

Scenario Outline: test that a user is recommended at least 10 items
Given a user <userId>
when recommendations are generated
then at least 10 items are returned in the recommendations
@profile1
Examples:
|userId|
|123456| # I want to use this userId for profile1
|234567| # and this one too for profile1

@profile2
Examples:
|userId|
|987654| # but this one and the following for profile2
|876543|

在行为测试中标记不同的示例集的方式不同

2 个答案: