假设我为Azure创建基于度量标准的警报准备了一个通用模板文件，并且为2个不同的度量标准警报（例如CPU利用率，内存使用率）准备了2个单独的参数文件。
请参考以下我的模板文件示例，以及我打算通过Powershell运行以创建这两种警报的命令。
是否有更好/更优雅的方式来执行此操作（一个划线员命令行）？我发现没有必要创建另一对文件来满足我希望监视的不同VM的需要。
让我知道我是否可以在Azure网站上参考任何文档。
Azure CLI命令：
az login
az group deployment create --name AlertTemplateDeployment --resource-group TestRscGrp --output tsv --template-file common_metricalert.template.json --parameters cpu_metricalert.parameters.json
az group deployment create --name AlertTemplateDeployment --resource-group TestRscGrp --output tsv --template-file common_metricalert.template.json --parameters memory_metricalert.parameters.json
common.template.json
{
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"alertName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the alert"
}
},
"alertDescription": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "This is a metric alert",
"metadata": {
"description": "Description of alert"
}
},
"alertSeverity": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 3,
"allowedValues": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
4
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Severity of alert {0,1,2,3,4}"
}
},
"isEnabled": {
"type": "bool",
"defaultValue": true,
"metadata": {
"description": "Specifies whether the alert is enabled"
}
},
"resourceId": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "",
"metadata": {
"description": "Resource ID of the resource emitting the metric that will be used for the comparison."
}
},
"criterion1":{
"type": "object",
"metadata": {
"description": "Criterion includes metric name, dimension values, threshold and an operator. The alert rule fires when ALL criteria are met"
}
},
"windowSize": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "PT5M",
"metadata": {
"description": "Period of time used to monitor alert activity based on the threshold. Must be between five minutes and one day. ISO 8601 duration format."
}
},
"evaluationFrequency": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "PT1M",
"metadata": {
"description": "how often the metric alert is evaluated represented in ISO 8601 duration format"
}
},
"actionGroupId": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "",
"metadata": {
"description": "The ID of the action group that is triggered when the alert is activated or deactivated"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"criterion1": "[array(parameters('criterion1'))]",
"criteria": "[concat(variables('criterion1'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"name": "[parameters('alertName')]",
"type": "microsoft.insights/metricAlerts",
"location": "global",
"apiVersion": "2018-03-01",
"tags": {},
"properties": {
"description": "[parameters('alertDescription')]",
"severity": "[parameters('alertSeverity')]",
"enabled": "[parameters('isEnabled')]",
"scopes": ["[parameters('resourceId')]"],
"evaluationFrequency":"[parameters('evaluationFrequency')]",
"windowSize": "[parameters('windowSize')]",
"criteria": {
"odata.type": "Microsoft.Azure.Monitor.SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
"allOf": "[variables('criteria')]"
},
"actions": [
{
"actionGroupId": "[parameters('actionGroupId')]"
}
]
}
}
]
}
cpu_metricalert.parameters.json：
{
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"alertName": {
"value": "High CPU usage Alert (Computer-Your-PC-Name)"
},
"alertDescription": {
"value": "High CPU usage Alert (Computer-Your-PC-Name) created via template"
},
"alertSeverity": {
"value":1
},
"isEnabled": {
"value": true
},
"resourceId": {
"value": "/subscriptions/your-subscription-id-here/resourceGroups/TestRscGrp/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/TestingLAWorkspace"
},
"windowSize": {
"value": "PT1M"
},
"criterion1": {
"value": {
"name": "Average_% Processor Time exceeds 50 Percent",
"metricName": "Average_% Processor Time",
"dimensions": [
{
"name":"Computer",
"operator": "Includes",
"values": ["Your-PC-Name"]
},
{
"name":"ObjectName",
"operator": "Includes",
"values": ["Processor"]
}
],
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "50",
"timeAggregation": "Average"
}
},
"actionGroupId": {
"value": "/subscriptions/your-subscription-id-here/resourceGroups/default-activitylogalerts/providers/Microsoft.Insights/actionGroups/testalertag"
}
}
}
memory_metricalert.parameters.json：
{
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"alertName": {
"value": "High Memory usage Alert (Computer-Your-PC-Name)"
},
"alertDescription": {
"value": "High Memory usage Alert (Computer-Your-PC-Name) created via template"
},
"alertSeverity": {
"value":1
},
"isEnabled": {
"value": true
},
"resourceId": {
"value": "/subscriptions/your-subscription-id-here/resourceGroups/TestRscGrp/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/TestingLAWorkspace"
},
"windowSize": {
"value": "PT1M"
},
"criterion1": {
"value": {
"name": "Average_% Committed Bytes In Use exceeds 50 Percent",
"metricName": "Average_% Committed Bytes In Use",
"dimensions": [
{
"name":"Computer",
"operator": "Includes",
"values": ["Your-PC-Name"]
},
{
"name":"ObjectName",
"operator": "Includes",
"values": ["Memory"]
}
],
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "50",
"timeAggregation": "Average"
}
},
"actionGroupId": {
"value": "/subscriptions/your-subscription-id-here/resourceGroups/default-activitylogalerts/providers/Microsoft.Insights/actionGroups/testalertag"
}
}
}