我尝试了解coredata。顺利进行的是添加Hond和gewicht。整齐地把关系夹在中间。但是,当我稍后想要添加额外的三明治时,我遇到了一个我无法做到的问题。
我看到以下消息:
NSManagedObject'不能转换为'Hond'
这是我尝试添加权重的代码
guard let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate else { return }
let context = appDelegate.persistentContainer.viewContext
let hondEntity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "Hond", in: context)!
let hond = NSManagedObject(entity: hondEntity, insertInto: context)
let gewichtHondEntity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "GewichtHond", in: context)!
let gewichtHond = NSManagedObject(entity: gewichtHondEntity, insertInto: context)
let nieuwGewicht = GewichtHond(context: context)
nieuwGewicht.datum = Date()
nieuwGewicht.gewicht = Double("38")!
//gewichtHond.setValue(Date(), forKey: "datum")
//gewichtHond.setValue(Double("38"), forKey: "gewicht")
Hond.addToGewichten(gewichtHond) //NSManagedObject' is not convertible to 'Hond
do {
try context.save()
print("Saved")
} catch let error as NSError {
print("Could not save. \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
我的Hond + CoreDataProperties.swift
extension Hond {
@nonobjc public class func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest<Hond> {
return NSFetchRequest<Hond>(entityName: "Hond")
}
@NSManaged public var chipnummer: Int64
@NSManaged public var dierenarts: String?
@NSManaged public var geboortedatum: Date
@NSManaged public var geslacht: Int16
@NSManaged public var hondId: String?
@NSManaged public var kleur: String?
@NSManaged public var naam: String?
@NSManaged public var orderID: Int16
@NSManaged public var plaatsVanChip: String?
@NSManaged public var telefoonnummerDierenarts: String?
@NSManaged public var vachttype: String?
@NSManaged public var gewichten: Set<GewichtHond>
}
// MARK: Generated accessors for gewichten
extension Hond {
@objc(addGewichtenObject:)
@NSManaged public func addToGewichten(_ value: GewichtHond)
@objc(removeGewichtenObject:)
@NSManaged public func removeFromGewichten(_ value: GewichtHond)
/*
@objc(addGewichten:)
@NSManaged public func addToGewichten(_ values: NSSet)
@objc(removeGewichten:)
@NSManaged public func removeFromGewichten(_ values: NSSet)
*/
}
我如何设法添加额外的吉它呢?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
该错误有点误导。基本上说gewicht
关系的类型是集合而不是数字。这也表明对gewicht
中的GewichtHond
属性的干扰。
为避免命名混乱,强烈建议使用对方的实体名称来命名关系,并以单数形式的一对一关系和以复数形式的一对多关系来命名。一对多关系应命名为gewichten
。 Swift中的类型应该是Set<GewichtHond>
而不是未指定的NSSet
要将GewichtHond
实例添加到集合或从集合中删除,Hond
子类中至少需要这两个访问器方法
// MARK: Generated accessors for gewichten
extension Hond {
@objc(addGewichtenObject:)
@NSManaged public func addToGewichten(_ value: GewichtHond)
@objc(removeGewichtenObject:)
@NSManaged public func removeFromGewichten(_ value: GewichtHond)
}
现在创建一个Hond
实例和一个GewichtHond
实例,并将后者添加到关系集中
let hond = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObject(forEntityName: "Hond", into: context) as! Hond
let gewichtHond = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObject(forEntityName: "GewichtHond" , into: context) as! GewichtHond
hond.addToGewichten(gewichtHond)
旁注:在NSManagedObject
子类中,点表示法hond1.datum = Date()
比KVC方法hond1.setValue(Date(), forKey: "datum")
更方便(更安全)。