我已经设置了一个闹钟,该闹钟每个小时呼叫广播接收机。该接收器尝试从sqlite数据库加载数据。
问题是,提醒列表为空。相同的代码在活动中有效,但在接收者中无效。有什么我需要更改才能访问接收器中的数据库的吗?这是活动和接收方中不同上下文的问题吗?
“ setAlarm”方法是我用来在活动上创建警报的方法。
致谢
public class AppReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "AppReceiver";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
ReminderRepository mRepository; = new ReminderRepository(context);
List<Reminder> list = mRepository.getAllReminder();
for(Reminder r : list) {
// TODO
}
}
}
public class ReminderRepository {
private ReminderDao mReminderDao;
private List<Reminder> mAllReminder;
public DisposalCalenderRepository(Context context) {
ReminderRoomDatabase db = ReminderRoomDatabase.getDatabase(context);
mReminderDao = db.reminderDao();
mAllReminder = mReminderDao.getAll();
}
public List<Reminder> getAllReminder(){
return mAllReminder;
}
}
@Dao
public interface ReminderDao {
@Query("SELECT * from reminder")
List<Reminder> getAll();
}
public void setAlarm(){
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.add(Calendar.HOUR, 1);
calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Intent i = new Intent(mContext, AppReceiver.class);
PendingIntent alarmIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, i, 0);
alarmMgr.setInexactRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),
AlarmManager.INTERVAL_HOUR, alarmIntent);
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我找到了两个可能的答案。
解决方案1:启动异步任务。创建一个AsyncTask类,并在doBackground方法中进行处理。访问数据库没有更多问题。
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
new notifyAsyncTask().execute(context);
}
private static class notifyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Context, Void, Void> {
private String CHANNEL_ID = "1a2b3c4d";
private SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Context... params) {
Log.i(TAG, "Notify async started");
ReminderRepository mRepository; = new ReminderRepository(context);
List<Reminder> list = mRepository.getAllReminder();
for(Reminder r : list) {
// TODO
}
}
}
解决方案2:允许在主线程上查询。构建数据库后,使用allowMainThreadQueries()允许对主线程进行查询。
!!!!注意!!!!不建议 !!!!注意!!!!