我正在为标题写一个android BLE应用程序,但是当我从发现的设备列表(嵌入式设备)中选择一个设备时,该应用程序会连接但没有数据显示...除非再次选择它时间。我知道它是第一次连接,因为该设备有一个LED指示灯,但是直到再次选择它之前,没有数据通过。有谁知道为什么会这样?
public class BluetoothDiscovery extends AppCompatActivity {
private String DEVICE = "Bluetooth Device";
private String COMMS = "Bluetooth Communication";
private int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 5;
private BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
private BluetoothLeScannerCompat scanner;
private ScanSettings settings;
private UUID baseUUID = UUID.fromString("6e400001-b5a3-f393-e0a9-e50e24dcca9e"); // service UUID
private UUID txUUID = UUID.fromString("6e400002-b5a3-f393-e0a9-e50e24dcca9e"); // TX UUID characteristic
private UUID rxUUID = UUID.fromString("6e400003-b5a3-f393-e0a9-e50e24dcca9e"); // RX UUID characteristic
private ScanFilter scanFilter;
private BluetoothDevice device, mdevice;
private BluetoothGatt mGatt;
private boolean mScanning = false;
private ArrayList<deviceShowFormat> foundDevices = new ArrayList<>();
formattingAdapter BTadapter;
Button scanButton;
TextView fancyWords;
ListView deviceList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_bluetooth_discovery);
BluetoothManager manager = (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE);
mBluetoothAdapter = manager.getAdapter();
//mBluetoothAdapter.getBluetoothLeScanner();
//mBluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();//.getBluetoothLeScanner();
scanButton = findViewById(R.id.scanButt);
scanButton.setText(getString(R.string.notScanning));
fancyWords = findViewById(R.id.discoverText);
fancyWords.setText(getString(R.string.nonScanTitle));
deviceList = findViewById(R.id.deviceList);
BTadapter = new formattingAdapter(BluetoothDiscovery.this, foundDevices);
deviceList.setAdapter(BTadapter);
scanner = BluetoothLeScannerCompat.getScanner();
settings = new ScanSettings.Builder().setScanMode(ScanSettings.SCAN_MODE_BALANCED).setReportDelay(1000).build();
scanFilter = new ScanFilter.Builder().setServiceUuid(new ParcelUuid(baseUUID)).build();
//scanner.startScan(Arrays.asList(scanFilter), settings, mScanCallback);
deviceList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@SuppressLint("LongLogTag")
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
scanner.stopScan(mScanCallback);
scanButton.setText(getString(R.string.notScanning));
deviceShowFormat mBTDevice = foundDevices.get(i);
BluetoothDevice Device = mBTDevice.get_device();
String deviceName = mBTDevice.get_device_name();
String deviceAddress = mBTDevice.get_device_address();
Log.i(DEVICE, "Selected device: " + Device.toString());
Log.i(DEVICE, "Selected device name: " + deviceName);
Log.i(DEVICE, "Selected device address: " + deviceAddress);
mBluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(deviceAddress);
mGatt = Device.connectGatt(BluetoothDiscovery.this, false, mGattCallback);
}
});
}
private final no.nordicsemi.android.support.v18.scanner.ScanCallback mScanCallback = new no.nordicsemi.android.support.v18.scanner.ScanCallback() {
@Override
public void onScanResult(int callbackType, ScanResult result) {
super.onScanResult(callbackType, result);
Log.i("onScanResult", "device detected");
device = result.getDevice();
String deviceName = device.getName();
String deviceAddress = device.getAddress();
Log.i(DEVICE, "Scanned device: " + device.toString());
Log.i(DEVICE, "Scanned device name: " + deviceName);
Log.i(DEVICE, "Scanned device address: " + deviceAddress);
foundDevices.add(new deviceShowFormat(device, deviceName, deviceAddress));
BTadapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
private final BluetoothGattCallback mGattCallback = new BluetoothGattCallback() {
@Override
public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status, int newState) {
super.onConnectionStateChange(gatt, status, newState);
Log.i("onConnectionStateChange", "State Changed from: " + status + " to " + newState);
if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS && newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED){ // 2
//Toast.makeText(BluetoothDiscovery.this, "Attempting service discovery", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//Log.i("onConnectionStateChange", "Attempting service discovery: " + mGatt.discoverServices());
gatt.discoverServices();
} else if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS && newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED){ // 0
Toast.makeText(BluetoothDiscovery.this, "Connection has been terminated?", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (status != BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS){
Log.i("GATT", "Unsuccessful");
gatt.disconnect();
}
}
@Override
public void onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status){
super.onServicesDiscovered(gatt, status);
Log.i("onServicesDiscovered", "Hey, we found a service");
List<BluetoothGattService> services = gatt.getServices();
Log.i("SERVICE", "Services: " + services.toString());
BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = services.get(4).getCharacteristics().get(0);
//BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = gatt.getService(baseUUID).getCharacteristic(rxUUID);
gatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristic, true);
List<BluetoothGattDescriptor> describeMe = characteristic.getDescriptors();
Log.i("DESCRIPTORS", "Descriptors: " + describeMe.toString());
Log.i("DESCRIPTORS", "Descriptors: " + describeMe.get(1).getUuid().toString());
BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = characteristic.getDescriptor(describeMe.get(0).getUuid());//UUID.fromString("00002902-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"));//describeMe.get(1).getUuid()
descriptor.setValue(BluetoothGattDescriptor.ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_VALUE);
gatt.writeDescriptor(descriptor);
Log.i("ByeSERVICESDISCOVERED", "that");
}
@Override
public void onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
Log.i("onCharacteristicChanged", "Entered");
byte[] dataInput = characteristic.getValue();
Log.i("MESSAGE", dataInput.toString());
try {
String data = new String(dataInput, "UTF-8");
// create list to contain data
Log.i("MESSAGE2", data);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.i("onCharacteristicChanged", "Bye");
}
};
public void toggleScan(View view){
mScanning = !mScanning;
if(mScanning){
scanner.startScan(mScanCallback); //Arrays.asList(scanFilter) null, settings,
scanButton.setText(getString(R.string.scanInProgress));
fancyWords.setText(getString(R.string.ScanTitle));
} else {
scanner.stopScan(mScanCallback);
scanButton.setText(getString(R.string.notScanning));
//foundDevices.clear();
}
}
}
标记为红色的调试日志