我想迭代给定Joda间隔内的所有日期:
var workItem: DispatchWorkItem?
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
// Cancel any outstanding search
self.workItem?.cancel()
guard let text = textField.text, let textRange = Range(range, in: text) else {
return true
}
let updatedText = text.replacingCharacters(in: textRange, with: string)
guard updatedText.count >= 3 else {
return true
}
// Set up a DispatchWorkItem to perform the search
let workItem = DispatchWorkItem { [weak self] in
self?.performSearch(updatedText)
}
// Run this block after 0.5 seconds
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5, execute: workItem)
// Keep a reference to it so it can be cancelled
self.workItem = workItem
return true
}
func performSearch(_ text: String) {
}
如何在Kotlin中做到这一点?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
以下扩展功能从给定的Sequence
中提供了LocalDate
个对象中的Interval
个对象,可用于迭代这些日期。
fun Interval.toLocalDates(): Sequence<LocalDate> = generateSequence(start) { d ->
d.plusDays(1).takeIf { it < end }
}.map(DateTime::toLocalDate)
用法:
val interval = Interval(DateTime.now().minusDays(42), DateTime.now())
interval.toLocalDates().forEach {
println(it)
}
在此解决方案中,DateTime.now()
不包括Sequence
,因为这也是Interval
的实现方式:
“时间间隔表示两个时刻之间的时间段。间隔包括开始时刻和结束时刻。”
如果出于任何原因要使其包含最后一天,只需将takeIf
条件更改为it <= end
。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
深受您当前解决方案的启发:
fun Interval.toDateTimes() = generateSequence(start) { it.plusDays(1) }
.takeWhile(::contains)
用法:
interval.toDateTimes()
.forEach { println(it) }
如果您需要LocalDate
,仍然可以执行以下操作:
interval.toDateTimes()
.map(DateTime::toLocalDate)
.forEach { println(it) }
或再次作为Interval
的扩展功能:
fun Interval.toLocalDates() = toDateTimes().map(DateTime::toLocalDate)
如果您希望包含结束日期,请改用takeWhile { it <= end }
。
答案 2 :(得分:3)
我想如果您需要多次,最好重载rangeTo运算符以允许这种语法
for (i in LocalDate.now() .. LocalDate.now().plusWeeks(1)) {
System.out.print(i) // 2018-08-30 2018-08-31 2018-09-01
}
这是运算符扩展的代码:
operator fun LocalDate.rangeTo(other: LocalDate): LocalDateRange {
return LocalDateRange(this, other)
}
必要的班级
class LocalDateRange(override val start: LocalDate, override val endInclusive: LocalDate)
: ClosedRange<LocalDate>, Iterable<LocalDate> {
override fun iterator(): Iterator<LocalDate> {
return DateIterator(start, endInclusive)
}
}
class DateIterator(start: LocalDate, private val endInclusive: LocalDate)
: Iterator<LocalDate> {
private var current = start
override fun hasNext(): Boolean {
return current <= endInclusive
}
override fun next(): LocalDate {
current = current.plusDays(1)
return current
}
}
答案 3 :(得分:0)
LocalDate
如今是首选,因此我们可以简单地将天作为数字进行迭代:
for (day in minDate.toEpochDay()..maxDate.toEpochDay()) {
// ...
}
或:
(minDate.toEpochDay()..maxDate.toEpochDay()).forEach {
// ...
}
以日期作为日期进行迭代:
generateSequence(minDate) { it.plusDays(1) }.takeWhile { it < maxDate }.forEach {
// it ...
}
或:
var day = minDate;
while (day < maxDate) {
day = day.plusDays(1);
// ...
}