如何删除所有Docker容器？

Question

我使用以下命令删除所有docker容器：

docker ps -q | xargs docker stop
docker ps -aq --no-trunc -f status=exited | xargs docker rm

但是无论如何，我在之后看到了容器

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
70cb7107d00d        24820714bfc6        "wait-for-it.sh mysqâ¦"   21 minutes ago      Created                                 sql_migration

然后我执行了命令

 docker rm sql_migration

然后它删除了容器。

请帮助您纠正初始命令并解释为什么它不起作用。

如果您能解释如何将容器更改为sql_migration等状态，我也将不胜感激

Answer 1

1。删除可以删除的内容...

要删除所有exited和created容器，而不要删除Up（正在运行）的容器，

docker container prune -f

-f或--force防止提示您回答以下问题：

WARNING! This will remove all stopped containers.
Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N]

---

示例（请注意，没有删除一个容器）

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                      PORTS               NAMES
053ce57276b7        alpine              "/bin/sh"           3 seconds ago       Created                                         eager_meninsky
55f20431a536        alpine              "/bin/sh"           15 seconds ago      Up 14 seconds                                   hardcore_clarke
44cbe2dc81b0        alpine              "/bin/sh"           38 seconds ago      Exited (0) 37 seconds ago                       test
647747afb9a4        alpine              "/bin/sh"           18 hours ago        Exited (137) 18 hours ago                       admiring_visvesvaraya


$ docker container prune -f
Deleted Containers:
053ce57276b7d7008272e95991cf950268b9b32676b1389ec6e8ab6e6b755dc9
44cbe2dc81b0522e0fd0e53f28a4d3871b818b9b17681dd011c8680ab37b51e7
647747afb9a431a2c5040e6aba5119b199b94061c444ff0194aaa809dbf849b8

Total reclaimed space: 0B


$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
55f20431a536        alpine              "/bin/sh"           45 seconds ago      Up 44 seconds                           hardcore_clarke

2。全部停止并删除...

docker container stop $(docker container ls -aq)
docker container prune -f

---

示例：

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                      PORTS               NAMES
da7ffd8efb62        alpine              "/bin/sh"           5 seconds ago       Created                                         quirky_poitras
31cb71a8899c        alpine              "/bin/sh"           20 seconds ago      Exited (0) 13 seconds ago                       elastic_shaw
becfdc81228c        alpine              "/bin/sh"           25 seconds ago      Up 24 seconds                                   thirsty_murdock


$ docker container stop $(docker container ls -aq)
da7ffd8efb62
31cb71a8899c
becfdc81228c


$ docker container prune -f
Deleted Containers:
da7ffd8efb623677882b1534008e66a1530baa94e0473be537ef5c415c928ba3
31cb71a8899c47472d0ccb5710e34ff08b4ef142599d4e857e3e69740a2e59b5
becfdc81228cdf41519102ea780956eed71a86103e849dff3d9f7cca0a54651f

Total reclaimed space: 5B


$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES

Answer 2

我使用以下命令删除所有docker容器：

docker rm $(docker ps -aq)

Answer 3

我使用以下命令删除所有容器：

docker stop $(docker ps -aq)
docker rm $(docker ps -aq)

Answer 4

一个衬板可停止/移除所有Docker容器：

docker stop $(docker ps -a -q)

docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)

Answer 5

案例 1。为了仅删除停止的容器，请使用 sudo docker container prune -f

$ docker container prune
WARNING! This will remove all stopped containers.
Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N] y
Deleted Containers:
4a7f7eebae0f63178aff7eb0aa39cd3f0627a203ab2df258c1a00b456cf20063
f98f9c2aa1eaf727e4ec9c0283bc7d4aa4762fbdba7f26191f26c97f64090360

Total reclaimed space: 212 B

案例 2. 为了删除系统上所有现有的 docker 容器（在所有状态 - 正在运行/停止/退出容器），请使用sudo docker container ls -aq | xargs sudo docker container rm,

命令说明：

• sudo container ls -aq - 通过容器 ID 过滤器列出系统上的所有容器。
• xargs - 迭代管道输出并在每一行执行命令
• docker container rm <container-id> - docker 容器移除