我已经使用带有countries geojson的D3创建了基本地图。这是demo。
现在,当用户单击地图上的任意坐标时,我将在工具提示中显示天气信息,并以天气图标作为标记。
countries = countriesGroup
.selectAll("path")
.data(json.features)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("d", path)
.attr("id", function(d, i) {
return "country" + d.properties.iso_a3;
})
.attr("class", "country")
// add a mouseover action to show name label for feature/country
.on("mouseover", function(d, i) {
d3.select("#countryLabel" + d.properties.iso_a3).style("display", "block");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d, i) {
d3.select("#countryLabel" + d.properties.iso_a3).style("display", "none");
})
// add an onclick action to zoom into clicked country
.on("click", function(d, i) {
var eventLocation = d3.mouse(this);
var coordinates = projection.invert(eventLocation);
var proxy = "https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/";
var wetherInfoUrl =
"https://api.darksky.net/forecast/c68e9aaf0d467528b9363e383bde6254/" + coordinates[1] + "," + coordinates[0] + "?exclude=minutely,hourly,daily";
$.ajax({
url: proxy + wetherInfoUrl,
success: function(response) {
tooltipDiv
.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", 0.9);
tooltipDiv
.html('<h3>Dynamic Weather info: '+ response.currently.humidity +'</h3><br/><img src="https://darksky.net/images/weather-icons/' + response.currently.icon + '.png" alt="clear-night Icon" width="50" height="50">')
.style("left", (eventLocation[0] - 250) + "px")
.style("top", (eventLocation[1] - 100) + "px");
}
});
d3.selectAll(".country").classed("country-on", false);
d3.select(this).classed("country-on", true);
boxZoom(path.bounds(d), path.centroid(d), 20);
});
现在的问题是,工具提示相对于身体保持在绝对位置(它保持在屏幕上的确切位置,如果我们平移和缩放地图会产生误导),而我希望工具提示相对于在地图上单击的坐标,无论我们在地图上的缩放或平移位置都应固定为单击的坐标,类似于this leaflet示例(总之,我希望工具提示的行为与典型的地图图钉标记相似)。 / p>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您应该将元素添加到地图的SVG中,而不是主体中。像这样:
svg.select("#map")
.append("text")
.data(json)
.classed("geopath", true);
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我能够使用CSS和以下代码片段来做到这一点:
var tooltipDiv = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 80px;
height: 28px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
...然后在svg中,
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
tooltipDiv.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
tooltipDiv.html(d.vessel_name)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
})
绝对不是一个完美的解决方案,但希望它会有所帮助。全文:
演示:
http://Ares513.github.io/04-MapsAndViews/
来源: