Question

我试图从具有相同名称的文件夹中读取和写入文件，但具有不同的扩展名=>从它们中提取数据=>重写。这是我的代码：

for header_name in glob.glob(os.path.join(folder_path, "*.json")):
    for nii_name in glob.glob(os.path.join(folder_path, "*.nii")):
        with open(header_name, "r") as f:
        nii_meta = json.load(f)
        add_stc = slicetime(header_name).tolist()
        nii_meta["SliceTiming"] = add_stc
    with open(header_name, 'w') as f:
        json.dump(nii_meta, f, indent=2)

我试图进行检查：

    h_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(header_name))[0]
    n_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(nii_name))[0]
    if h_name == n_name:
        do smth with data form files

但没有成功文件名是sub01_T1w.json，sub01_T1w.nii.gz，sub01_T1w1.json，sub01_T1w1.nii.gz ...

Answer 1

我建议您使用pathlib，它是python标准库的一个相对较新的部分，它使处理路径和文件变得更加容易。使用它的解决方案如下所示：

org.springframework.integration

如果要写信给他们，请记住在退出只读from pathlib import Path p = Path('parent/folder/of/my/files') json_names = {f.stem for f in p.iterdir() if f.suffix == '.json'} nii_names = {Path(f.stem).stem for f in p.iterdir() if f.suffixes == ['.nii', '.gz']} for file_name in json_names & nii_names: json_path = p / (file_name + '.json') nii_path = p / (file_name + '.nii.gz') with open(json_path) as json_file, open(nii_path) as nii_file: ... # do things with the files' contents块之后，用open(json_path, 'w')重新打开目标。

读取名称相同但扩展名不同的多个文件Python

1 个答案: