让我们从我想要的结果开始。
我有一个成员,可以有多个舞伴。 每对舞蹈夫妇都必须遵守课程。
所以模型的情况是:
会员:
课程:
会员对:
Entityframework核心为我提供了以下解决方案:
let text = `asdf
asdfsdf
asdf
asdf
23423
dsfddfff`
let matches = text.match(/^[\s\S]+?(\r\n\r\n|\n\n)([\s\S]+)/)
console.log(matches)
和
public class MemberPair : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid Member1Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid Member2Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid CourseId { get; set; }
public virtual Member Member1 { get; set; }
public virtual Member Member2 { get; set; }
public virtual Course Course { get; set; }
}
但是我理想的解决方案是:
public class Member : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
...
public virtual List<MemberPair> MemberPairs1 { get; set; }
public virtual List<MemberPair> MemberPairs2 { get; set; }
}
和
public class MemberPair : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid PartnerId { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid CourseId { get; set; }
public virtual Member Partner{ get; set; }
public virtual Course Course { get; set; }
}
我知道理想的解决方案无效。但是,还有另一种更好的解决方案吗? 当我迭代所有成员时,我必须确定是否必须使用MemberPairs1或MemberPairs2,并且我想知道是否可以使此操作更容易。
谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的评论促使我寻找其他解决方案。因此,尽管您已经接受了答案,但我还是想探索一些替代方法。
合作伙伴的问题是,这是相对于成员而言的。从member1的角度来看,member2是合作伙伴,反之亦然。
或多或少现成的实现此目的的唯一方法是添加冗余数据。我的意思是从两个角度添加数据。
为此,我们需要将Member包括在MemberPair中:
<b></b>
假设您有:
public class MemberPair : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid MemberId { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid PartnerId { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid CourseId { get; set; }
public Member Member { get; set; }
public Member Partner { get; set; }
public Course Course { get; set; }
}
〜swap是冗余数据。在这种情况下
Pair1 = { Id = 1, MemberId = 1, PartnerId = 2, CourseId = 1 }
Pair1Swap = { Id = 2, MemberId = 2, PartnerId = 1, CourseId = 1 }
Pair2 = { Id = 3, MemberId = 1, PartnerId = 3, CourseId = 2 }
Pair2Swap = { Id = 4, MemberId = 3, PartnerId = 1, CourseId = 2 }
然后您可以查询:
public class Member : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
// As the data is redundant only look at memberId. Check the fluent code.
// MemberPairs should contain a list of pairs where 'this' is a member.
// When (Member)Id == 1 then Pair1 + Pair2
// When (Member)Id == 2 then Pair1Swap
public ICollection<MemberPair> MemberPairs { get; set; }
}
缺点是您将拥有冗余数据,需要对其进行管理!但是考虑到这只是一个由两个人组成的团队,我认为这很容易实现并且是可以接受的解决方案。
另一种方法是使用其他属性(如果需要,可以使用方法)扩展Member对象,该属性会生成伙伴列表。在这种情况下,您不需要冗余数据,也不需要其他表。但是您必须填充两个memberPair集合。
member.MemberPairs.Select(p => p.Partner);
// result for Id==1: Partner with Id 2 and Partner with Id 3.
// result for Id==2: Partner with Id 1.
原始答案:
问题是您通过将关系保存到一条记录中来破坏该关系。如果您添加一个额外的级别“ Pair”并在其中添加“ PairMembers”,则假设每个课程都有不同的配对,则它看起来像这样:
public class Member : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public List<MemberPair> MemberPairs1 { get; set; }
public List<MemberPair> MemberPairs2 { get; set; }
public ICollection<Member> Partners
{
get
{
// Get all pairs where 'this' is a member.
var pairs = MemberPairs1.Union(MemberPairs2);
// Get all partners by filtering by Id.
return pairs.Select(p => p.MemberId1 == Id ? p.MemberId2 : p.MemberId1);
}
}
}
这将变成这样:
Pair:
Id
CourseId
PairMember:
Id
PairId
MemberId
这将允许两个以上的伙伴成对出现,但这是您可以避免的。尽管后端允许多个成员,但前端的显示仍然是member1和member2。
我没有测试它,但是我认为这将为您提供合作伙伴列表:
public class Pair : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid CourseId { get; set; }
public Course Course { get; set; }
public ICollection<PairMember> PairMembers { get; set; }
}
public class PairMember : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid PairId { get; set; }
[Required]
public Guid MemberId { get; set; }
public Pair Pair { get; set; }
public Member MemberId { get; set; }
}
public class Member : AuditableEntity, IEntity
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public ICollection<PairMember> PairMembers { get; set; }
}