这是我的桌子:
Event Order Timestamp
delFailed 281475031393706 2018-07-24T15:48:08.000Z
reopen 281475031393706 2018-07-24T15:54:36.000Z
reopen 281475031393706 2018-07-24T15:54:51.000Z
我需要计算事件'delFailed'和'reopen'的数量以计算#delFailed - #reopen
。
困难在于不能有两个相同的连续事件,因此在这种情况下结果将是“ 0”而不是“ -1”。
这是我到目前为止所取得的成就(这是错误的,因为由于有两个连续的“重新打开”事件,它给了我-1而不是0)
with
events as (
select
event as events,
orders,
"timestamp"
from main_source_execevent
where orders = '281475031393706'
and event in ('reopen', 'delFailed')
order by "timestamp"
),
count_events as (
select
count(events) as CEvents,
events,
orders
from events
group by orders, events
)
select (
(select cevents from count_events where events = 'delFailed') - (select cevents from count_events where events = 'reopen')
) as nAttempts,
orders
from count_events
group by orders
如果有两个相同的连续事件,我怎么计数一次?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是一个空白问题,您可以使用make来行号来检查行是否是两个相同的连续事件
说明
Event
列创建的另一个行号SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT *
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY Timestamp) grp
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Event ORDER BY Timestamp) rn
FROM T
) t1
| event | Order | timestamp | grp | rn |
|-----------|-----------------|----------------------|-----|----|
| delFailed | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:48:08Z | 1 | 1 |
| reopen | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:54:36Z | 2 | 1 |
| reopen | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:54:51Z | 3 | 2 |
在创建这两行时,您可以获得较高的结果,然后使用grp - rn
来计算该行连续还是不连续。
SELECT *,grp-rn
FROM (
SELECT *
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY Timestamp) grp
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Event ORDER BY Timestamp) rn
FROM T
) t1
| event | Order | timestamp | grp | rn | grp-rn |
|-----------|-----------------|----------------------|-----|----|----------|
| delFailed | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:48:08Z | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| reopen | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:54:36Z | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| reopen | 281475031393706 | 2018-07-24T15:54:51Z | 3 | 2 | 1 |
您可以看到grp-rn
列中是否有两个相同的连续事件,因此我们可以按group by
列grp-rn
来获取count
最终查询。
CREATE TABLE T(
Event VARCHAR(50),
"Order" VARCHAR(50),
Timestamp Timestamp
);
INSERT INTO T VALUES ('delFailed',281475031393706,'2018-07-24T15:48:08.000Z');
INSERT INTO T VALUES ('reopen',281475031393706,'2018-07-24T15:54:36.000Z');
INSERT INTO T VALUES ('reopen',281475031393706,'2018-07-24T15:54:51.000Z');
查询1 :
SELECT
SUM(CASE WHEN event = 'delFailed' THEN 1 END) -
SUM(CASE WHEN event = 'reopen' THEN 1 END) result
FROM (
SELECT Event,COUNT(distinct Event)
FROM (
SELECT *
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY Timestamp) grp
,ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Event ORDER BY Timestamp) rn
FROM T
) t1
group by grp - rn,Event
)t1
Results :
| result |
|--------|
| 0 |
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我只会使用lag()
来获取任何相似值序列中的第一个事件。然后进行计算:
select sum( (event = 'reopen')::int ) as num_reopens,
sum( (event = 'delFailed')::int ) as num_delFailed
from (select mse.*,
lag(event) over (partition by orders order by "timestamp") as prev_event
from main_source_execevent mse
where orders = '281475031393706' and
event in ('reopen', 'delFailed')
) e
where prev_event <> event or prev_event is null;