我正在使用看起来像这样的maven命令运行柑橘测试用例
mvn integration-test -Dfilename.pattern=**/*Rest.xml -Dhtmlreport.name=report4.html
我正在使用java procedess executor执行以上命令，这是代码
public class TestExecutor {
String[] command = new String[3];
command[0] = "cmd";
command[1] = "/c";
command[2] = "mvn integration-test -Dfilename.pattern=**/*"+xmlName+" "+"-Dhtmlreport.name="+report_name;
}
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
我将上述代码公开为休息服务。用户通过url发送系统属性。我正在使用maven命令将该信息传递给maven故障安全插件，这是maven故障安全插件的属性。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<systemProperties>
<citrus.xml.file.name.pattern>${filename.pattern}</citrus.xml.file.name.pattern>
<citrus.html.report.file>${htmlreport.name}</citrus.html.report.file>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>integration-tests</id>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
我的休息服务收到此信息后，将执行上面提到的maven命令。我面临的问题是，将rest服务用作单个实例时，命令执行得很好。但是当我为多用户测试此代码时，即在多线程环境中。有时候，每个用户命中（Tests）的执行情况都很好，但是大多数情况下，这段代码并未执行所有用户的测试用例（即某些用户的测试用例正在正常执行），但是对于其余用户，控制台的输出就是这样。没有执行测试。我正在使用testNg执行我的测试用例。
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ---------------< com.walmart.citrus:multi-user-handling >---------------
[INFO] Building Citrus Integration Test 1.0
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[WARNING] The artifact org.apache.commons:commons-io:jar:1.3.2 has been relocated to commons-io:commons-io:jar:1.3.2
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.1:compile (default-compile) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 4 source files to D:\springnotes\multi-user-handling\target\classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 3 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.20:test (default-test) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:2.20:integration-test (integration-tests) @ multi-user-handling ---
[WARNING] The parameter forkMode is deprecated since version 2.14. Use forkCount and reuseForks instead.
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent! The file encoding for reports output files should be provided by the POM property ${project.reporting.outputEncoding}.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 48.568 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-08-23T23:41:20+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "test" could not be activated because it does not exist.
对于成功执行测试用例的其余用户，就像这样
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ---------------< com.citrus:multi-user-handling >---------------
[INFO] Building Citrus Integration Test 1.0
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[WARNING] The artifact org.apache.commons:commons-io:jar:1.3.2 has been relocated to commons-io:commons-io:jar:1.3.2
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.1:compile (default-compile) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 3 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.20:test (default-test) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ multi-user-handling ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-failsafe-plugin:2.20:integration-test (integration-tests) @ multi-user-handling ---
[WARNING] The parameter forkMode is deprecated since version 2.14. Use forkCount and reuseForks instead.
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running com.walmart.tests.SampleXmlIT
23:41:11,094 INFO citrus.Citrus| Unable to locate Citrus application properties
23:41:11,137 INFO BeanDefinitionReader| Loading XML bean definitions from URL [file:/D:/springnotes/multi-user-handling/target/test-classes/citrus-context.xml]
23:41:11,709 DEBUG BeanDefinitionReader| Loaded 0 bean definitions from location pattern [classpath*:citrus-context.xml]
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| .__ __
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ____ |__|/ |________ __ __ ______
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| _/ ___\| \ __\_ __ \ | \/ ___/
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| \ \___| || | | | \/ | /\___ \
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| \___ >__||__| |__| |____//____ >
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| \/ \/
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,545 INFO port.LoggingReporter| C I T R U S T E S T S 2.7.3
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:13,546 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| BEFORE TEST SUITE
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter| BEFORE TEST SUITE: SUCCESS
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:13,546 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:13,582 DEBUG t.TestContextFactory| Created new test context - using global variables: '{}'
23:41:14,618 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:14,618 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:14,618 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| STARTING TEST 20180326024725Rest <com\walmart\resources>
23:41:14,618 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:14,618 DEBUG citrus.TestCase| Initializing test case
23:41:14,619 DEBUG context.TestContext| Setting variable: citrus.test.name with value: '20180326024725Rest'
23:41:14,619 DEBUG context.TestContext| Setting variable: citrus.test.package with value: 'com\walmart\resources'
23:41:14,619 DEBUG citrus.TestCase| Test variables:
23:41:14,619 DEBUG citrus.TestCase| citrus.test.name = 20180326024725Rest
23:41:14,619 DEBUG citrus.TestCase| citrus.test.package = com\test\resources
23:41:14,619 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:14,619 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| TEST STEP 1/1: echo
23:41:14,620 INFO actions.EchoAction|
hmmm
23:41:14,620 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:14,620 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| TEST STEP 1/1 SUCCESS
23:41:14,621 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:14,621 INFO port.LoggingReporter| TEST SUCCESS 20180326024725Rest (com\walmart\resources)
23:41:14,621 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:14,621 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
[TestHTMLReporter] Access is denied
23:41:15,207 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,207 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:15,208 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| AFTER TEST SUITE
23:41:15,208 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,208 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,208 INFO port.LoggingReporter| AFTER TEST SUITE: SUCCESS
23:41:15,208 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:15,209 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,209 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:15,209 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,209 INFO port.LoggingReporter| CITRUS TEST RESULTS
23:41:15,209 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter| 20180326024725Rest ............................................. SUCCESS
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter| TOTAL: 1
23:41:15,212 DEBUG port.LoggingReporter| SKIPPED: 0 (0.0%)
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter| FAILED: 0 (0.0%)
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter| SUCCESS: 1 (100.0%)
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter|
23:41:15,212 INFO port.LoggingReporter| ------------------------------------------------------------------------
23:41:15,212 DEBUG report.HtmlReporter| Generating HTML test report
23:41:15,213 DEBUG util.FileUtils| Reading file resource: 'test-detail.html' (encoding is 'windows-1252')
23:41:15,584 DEBUG util.FileUtils| Reading file resource: 'test-report.html' (encoding is 'windows-1252')
23:41:15,591 INFO report.HtmlReporter| Generated HTML test report: target\citrus-reports\report8.html
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 10.61 s - in com.walmart.tests.SampleXmlIT
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[WARNING] Could not delete temp directory D:\springnotes\multi-user-handling\target\surefire because Directory D:\springnotes\multi-user-handling\target\surefire unable to be deleted.
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent! The file encoding for reports output files should be provided by the POM property ${project.reporting.outputEncoding}.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 51.719 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-08-23T23:41:19+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "test" could not be activated because it does not exist.
这是我的休息服务代码
@RestController
public class RestRunner {
static String namePattern="";
@RequestMapping(value="runurtest", method=RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public String rest(@RequestParam String xmlName,@RequestParam String report_name) throws Exception
{
//TestExecutor class executes maven command in java procesess
new TestExecutor().exec(xmlName,report_name);
//report manger class sends html report user
return new ReportManager().readHTMLFile(report_name);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
默认情况下，maven-failsafe-plugin仅执行具有以下通配符模式的测试类：
**/IT*.java **/*IT.java **/*ITCase.java
如果您的测试类未遵循任何这些命名约定，则故障保护将不会执行测试。
您可以将maven-failsafe-plugin配置为使用不同的命名模式。请在https://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/examples/inclusion-exclusion.html