首先,我还是React / Redux领域的新手。
我在actions / index.js中执行以下操作
export function fetchLatestSchedule()
{
//const uri = '/rest/schedule';
console.log("Fetching latest schedule action");
const uri = 'http://localhost:8585/MissionClockService/rest/schedule';
return dispatch => {
console.log("Fetching latest schedule action function");
return fetch(uri)
.then(response => {
console.log("response: " + response);
return response.json().then(body => ({ response, body }));}
)
.then(({ response, body }) => {
console.log("Response from schedule fetch: " + body);
if (!response.ok) {
dispatch({
type: SCHEDULE_REQUEST_FAILURE,
payload: body.error
});
} else {
dispatch({
type: SET_CONTACTS,
payload: body
});
}
});
}
}
我的商店是在store / index.js中创建的
import {createStore, combineReducers, applyMiddleware} from 'redux';
import reducers from '../reducers/index';
import thunk from 'redux-thunk';
const reducer = combineReducers(reducers);
const store = createStore(reducer, applyMiddleware(thunk));
export default store;
最后,我使用该操作的组件如下(MissionClockApp.js)
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import NextContactPanel from './NextContactPanel';
import CurrentContactPanel from './CurrentContactPanel';
import ConfigMenu from './components/ConfigMenu';
import FileModal from './components/FileModal';
import WebsocketConnection from './components/WebsocketConnection';
import {fetchDefaultConfig, fetchLatestSchedule} from './actions';
import {connect} from 'react-redux';
const mapDispatchToProp = dispatch => {
return {
fetchData: function(){
console.log("Fetching data");
dispatch(fetchDefaultConfig);
dispatch(fetchLatestSchedule);
}
};
}
class ConnectedMissionClockApp extends React.Component
{
componentDidMount()
{
this.props.fetchData();
}
render()
{
return (<div>
<ConfigMenu/>
<NextContactPanel/>
<CurrentContactPanel/>
<FileModal/>
<WebsocketConnection/>
</div>);
}
}
const MissionClockApp = connect(null, mapDispatchToProp)(ConnectedMissionClockApp);
export default MissionClockApp
当我在浏览器调试日志中查看时,看到的消息一直显示为“正在获取最新的调度操作”,但此后却什么也没有,并且我的REST服务在GET方法中没有任何请求。
我确定这确实是我最想念的东西,但是当查看类似https://redux.js.org/advanced/asyncactions之类的示例或其他SO帖子时,我似乎无法弄清楚我在做什么错。除了发生console.log和uri设置的dispatch(...)调用(我不在乎调度“发出请求”状态更改)之外,我的代码似乎与示例完全相同。 / p>
我在哪里弄糟了?
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
问题是您实际上没有正确地分发垃圾。
让我粘贴来自a gist I wrote demonstrating various forms of dispatching的示例:
// approach 1: dispatching a thunk function
const innerThunkFunction1 = (dispatch, getState) => {
// do useful stuff with dispatch and getState
};
this.props.dispatch(innerThunkFunction1);
// approach 2: use a thunk action creator to define the function
const innerThunkFunction = someThunkActionCreator(a, b, c);
this.props.dispatch(innerThunkFunction);
// approach 3: dispatch thunk directly without temp variable
this.props.dispatch(someThunkActionCreator(a, b, c));
// approach 4: pre-bind thunk action creator to automatically call dispatch
const boundSomeThunkActionCreator = bindActionCreators(someThunkActionCreator, dispatch);
boundSomeThunkActionCreator(a, b, c);
采用(dispatch, getState) => {}
的函数是实际的thunk函数。外部函数是一个“ thunk action creator”,它返回thunk函数。
编写dispatch(fetchDefaultConfig);
时,您是将 thunk动作创建者传递给dispatch
,而不是 actual thunk函数本身。>
当thunk中间件看到某个功能通过管道进入时,它将运行该功能。因此,它试图运行您的动作创建者,并传递(dispatch, getState)
,但这将无法正常工作。
为使当前代码正常工作,它必须为dispatch(fetchDefaultConfig())
。换句话说,请调用thunk动作创建者,然后将返回的thunk函数传递给dispatch
。
我个人将fetchData
写为一个笨拙的东西,并使用“对象简写”将动作创建者传递给连接的组件,而不是在mapDispatch
函数中这样做:
function fetchData() {
return (dispatch) => {
dispatch(fetchDefaultConfig());
dispatch(fetchLatestSchedule());
}
}
const mapDispatch = {fetchData};
const MissionClockApp = connect(null, mapDispatch)(ConnectedMissionClockApp);