public void ConvertMoves()
{
for (int i = 0; i < maxDirections; i++)
{
Debug.Log("gimme tsMoves "+tSpossibleMoves[i].Count + " from " + this);
possibleAttacks[i] = tSpossibleAttacks[i];
possibleAttacksInactive[i] = tSpossibleAttacksInactive[i];
possibleAttackIndicators[i] = tSpossibleAttackIndicators[i];
possibleMoves[i] = tSpossibleMoves[i];
Debug.Log("Gimme moves(1) " + possibleMoves[i].Count + " from " + this);
}
for (int i = 0; i < maxDirections; i++)
{
tSpossibleAttacks[i].Clear();
tSpossibleAttacksInactive[i].Clear();
tSpossibleAttackIndicators[i].Clear();
tSpossibleMoves[i].Clear();
Debug.Log("Gimme moves(2) " + possibleMoves[i].Count + " from " + this);
}
}
因此,调试日志报告以下内容:
JeanArc(克隆)(JeanArc)的给定tsMoves 2
Gimme从JeanArc(Clone)(JeanArc)移出(1)2
到目前为止一切都很好,但是然后...
Gimme将(2)0从JeanArc(Clone)(JeanArc)中移出
为什么要清除整个不同的List变量的移动?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
这不会创建列表项的副本:
possibleAttacks[i] = tSpossibleAttacks[i]
它只是将 reference 复制到同一对象到另一个变量中,因此possibleAttacks[i]
和tSpossibleAttacks[i]
现在都指向内存中的同一项目。可以想象这就像拥有两张信用卡来访问一个银行帐户一样。
您可以阅读有关参考类型here in Microsoft's docs的更多信息。
Heinzi在下面的评论中指出,您可以通过以下方式复制您的商品(因为它是列表):
possibleAttacks[i] = tSpossibleAttacks[i].ToList();
顺便说一句,如果您只想分配tSpossibleAttacks[i]
然后重置它,也可以这样做:
possibleAttacks[i] = tSpossibleAttacks[i];
tSpossibleAttacks[i] = new List<your_type_name_here>(); // this will overwrite the reference held by `tSpossibleAttacks[i]`.
请注意,如果您的列表包含引用类型,则列表中存在类似的问题,例如:
public class Test
{
public string Name { get; set; }
}
List<Test> list1 = new List<Test>();
list1.Add(new Test() { Name = "John" });
List<Test> list2 = list1.ToList();
Console.WriteLine(list1[0].Name); // John
Console.WriteLine(list2[0].Name); // John
list2[0].Name = "Fred";
Console.WriteLine(list1[0].Name); // Fred
Console.WriteLine(list2[0].Name); // Fred
所以我建议阅读值类型与引用类型以及引用在C#中的工作方式。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
@约翰说了什么。您需要复制列表。
for (int i = 0; i < maxDirections; i++)
{
Debug.Log("gimme tsMoves "+tSpossibleMoves[i].Count + " from " + this);
possibleAttacks[i] = tSpossibleAttacks[i];
tSpossibleAttacks[i] = new List<T>;
possibleAttacksInactive[i] = tSpossibleAttacksInactive[i];
tSpossibleAttacksInactive[i] = new List<U>();
possibleAttackIndicators[i] = tSpossibleAttackIndicators[i];
tSpossibleAttackIndicators[i] = new List<V>();
possibleMoves[i] = tSpossibleMoves[i];
tSpossibleMoves[i] = new List<Z>();
Debug.Log($"Gimme moves(1), i={i}: {possibleMoves[i].Count} from {this}");
Debug.Log($"Gimme moves(2) i={i}: {tpossibleMoves[i].Count} from {this}");
}
示例:
var l1 = new List<string>();
List<string> l2;
l1.Add("One");
l1.Add("Two");
l2 = l1;
l1 = new List<string>();
l1.Add("Three");
Console.WriteLine("L1:");
foreach (var elem in l1)
{
Console.WriteLine(elem);
}
Console.WriteLine("L2:");
foreach (var elem in l2)
{
Console.WriteLine(elem);
}
此打印:
L1:
Three
L2:
One
Two