隐藏滚动条上的Appbar?

时间:2018-08-21 12:03:37

标签: android dart flutter material-ui material

Whatsapp Home Screen

考虑此图片。如您所见,它具有一个应用程序栏,而该应用程序栏具有“选项卡式”按钮。 我正在尝试对应用栏进行动画处理,以使其在向上滚动时隐藏,并且仅显示“选项卡按钮”,而在向上滚动时不显示应用栏。请帮帮我。对不起英语不好,不是美国人,我也不是英语

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:18)

如果我对您的理解正确,以下代码应可使应用程序栏在滚动时隐藏,而TabBar仍可见:

new Scaffold(
  body: new NestedScrollView(
    controller: _scrollViewController,
    headerSliverBuilder: (BuildContext context, bool innerBoxIsScrolled) {
      return <Widget>[
        new SliverAppBar(
          title: new Text(widget.title),
          pinned: true,
          floating: true,
          forceElevated: innerBoxIsScrolled,
          bottom: new TabBar(
            tabs: <Tab>[
              new Tab(text: "STATISTICS"),
              new Tab(text: "HISTORY"),
            ],
            controller: _tabController,
          ),
        ),
      ];
    },
    body: new TabBarView(
      children: <Widget>[
        new StatisticsPage(),
        new HistoryPage(),
      ],
      controller: _tabController,
    ),
  ),
);

enter image description here

示例来自this post

答案 1 :(得分:4)

通过将 SliverAppbar 与 NestedScrollView 结合使用,我能够使带有标签栏的浮动应用栏类似于 WhatsApp 的浮动应用栏。

在 NestedScrollView 中添加 floatHeaderSliv​​ers: true 和

固定:真,浮动:真,在 SliverAppBar 中

Link to sample code

import 'dart:math';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
        visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
      ),
      home: CustomSliverAppbar(),
    );
  }
}

class CustomSliverAppbar extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _CustomSliverAppbarState createState() => _CustomSliverAppbarState();
}

class _CustomSliverAppbarState extends State<CustomSliverAppbar>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  TabController _tabController;

  @override
  void initState() {
    _tabController = TabController(
      initialIndex: 0,
      length: 2,
      vsync: this,
    );
    super.initState();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: NestedScrollView(
        floatHeaderSlivers: true,
        headerSliverBuilder: (BuildContext context, bool innerBoxIsScrolled) {
          return <Widget>[
            SliverAppBar(
              title: Text(
                "WhatsApp type sliver appbar",
              ),
              centerTitle: true,
              pinned: true,
              floating: true,
              bottom: TabBar(
                  indicatorColor: Colors.black,
                  labelPadding: const EdgeInsets.only(
                    bottom: 16,
                  ),
                  controller: _tabController,
                  tabs: [
                    Text("TAB A"),
                    Text("TAB B"),
                  ]),
            ),
          ];
        },
        body: TabBarView(
          controller: _tabController,
          children: [
            TabA(),
            const Center(
              child: Text('Display Tab 2',
                  style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _tabController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }
}

class TabA extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scrollbar(
      child: ListView.separated(
        separatorBuilder: (context, child) => Divider(
          height: 1,
        ),
        padding: EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
        itemCount: 30,
        itemBuilder: (context, i) {
          return Container(
            height: 100,
            width: double.infinity,
            color: Colors.primaries[Random().nextInt(Colors.primaries.length)],
          );
        },
      ),
    );
  }
}

enter image description here

答案 2 :(得分:3)

使用getExpandableExtension().expand(globalPosition)

DefaultTabController

输出:

enter image description here

答案 3 :(得分:2)

我建议您必须通过SliverAppBar和SliverList才能实现布局。 以下代码可以帮助您理解这一点。

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(new MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      home: new MyHomePage(),
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    List buildTextViews(int count) {
      List<Widget> strings = List();
      for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        strings.add(new Padding(padding: new EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
            child: new Text("Item number " + i.toString(),
                style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 20.0))));
      }
      return strings;
    }

    return Scaffold(
        body: new CustomScrollView(slivers: <Widget>[
          const SliverAppBar(
            title: const Text('Sliver App Bar'),
          ),
          new SliverList(
              delegate: new SliverChildListDelegate(buildTextViews(50)))
        ])
    );
  }
}

答案 4 :(得分:1)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  bool _showAppbar = true;
  ScrollController _scrollBottomBarController = new ScrollController();
  bool isScrollingDown = false;
  bool _show = true;
  double bottomBarHeight = 75;
  double _bottomBarOffset = 0;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    myScroll();    
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    _scrollBottomBarController.removeListener(() {});
    super.dispose();
  }

  void showBottomBar() {
    setState(() {
      _show = true;
    });
  }

  void hideBottomBar() {
    setState(() {
      _show = false;
    });
  }

  void myScroll() async {
    _scrollBottomBarController.addListener(() {
      if (_scrollBottomBarController.position.userScrollDirection ==
          ScrollDirection.reverse) {
        if (!isScrollingDown) {
          isScrollingDown = true;
          _showAppbar = false;
          hideBottomBar();
        }
      }
      if (_scrollBottomBarController.position.userScrollDirection ==
          ScrollDirection.forward) {
        if (isScrollingDown) {
          isScrollingDown = false;
          _showAppbar = true;
          showBottomBar();
        }
      }
    });
  }

  Widget containterContent(){
    return Container(
      height: 50.0,
      color: Colors.cyanAccent,
      margin: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
      width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width - 100,
      child: Center(child: Text('Item 1',
        style: TextStyle(
          fontSize: 14.0,
        ),)),
    );
  }

  Widget body() {
    return ListView(
      controller: _scrollBottomBarController,
      children: <Widget>[
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),
        containterContent(),

      ],
    );
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: _showAppbar
          ? AppBar(
        title: Text('My Tasks'),
      )
          : PreferredSize(
        child: Container(),
        preferredSize: Size(0.0, 0.0),
      ),
      bottomNavigationBar: Container(
        height: bottomBarHeight,
        width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
        child: _show
            ?BottomNavigationBar(
          currentIndex: 0, // this will be set when a new tab is tapped
          items: [
            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: new Icon(Icons.home),
              title: new Text('Home'),
            ),
            BottomNavigationBarItem(
              icon: new Icon(Icons.mail),
              title: new Text('Messages'),
            ),
            BottomNavigationBarItem(
                icon: Icon(Icons.person), title: Text('Profile'))
          ],
        )
            : Container(
          color: Colors.white,
          width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
        ),
      ),

      body: body(
      ),

    );
  }
}

答案 5 :(得分:1)

截图:

enter image description here


代码:

正如我提到的 here,您可以像这样使用 NestedScrollView

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return Scaffold(
    body: DefaultTabController(
      length: 2,
      child: NestedScrollView(
        headerSliverBuilder: (context, value) {
          return [
            SliverAppBar(
              title: Text('AppBar'),
              pinned: true,
              floating: true,
              bottom: TabBar(
                tabs: [
                  Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.call), text: 'Call'),
                  Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.message), text: 'Message'),
                ],
              ),
            ),
          ];
        },
        body: TabBarView(
          children: [
            FlutterLogo(),
            FlutterLogo(),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    ),
  );
}