我在使用mod_wsgi与Apache设置Django时遇到问题

Question

我已经尝试了很多，觉得自己被卡住了，无法到达任何地方Apache给出了一个错误

  

ModuleNotFoundError：没有名为“ wearpretty.settings”的模块

我正在使用 python 3.6， Django2.1， apache2， libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3

下面是正在使用的文件。

wsgi.py

import os

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"] = "wearpretty.settings"
application = get_wsgi_application()

virtualhost.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName lhwearpretty.com
    ServerAlias www.lhwearpretty.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/wearpretty

    <Directory /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/wearpretty>
        <Files wsgi.py>
            Require all granted
        </Files>
    </Directory>

    WSGIDaemonProcess lhwearpretty.com python-home=/var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/venv python-path=/var/www/myprojects/wearpretty
    WSGIProcessGroup lhwearpretty.com
    WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/wearpretty/wsgi.py

    Alias /static/ /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/static/ 

    <Directory /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/static> 
        Require all granted 
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

您的 DocumentRoot 应该是一个文件夹（负1 /wearpretty），而 WSGIDaemonProcess 中的 python-path var应该是一个文件夹down（加1 /wearpretty）：它们必须指向您的Django项目根目录。

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName lhwearpretty.com
    ServerAlias www.lhwearpretty.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty

    <Directory /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/wearpretty>
        <Files wsgi.py>
            Require all granted
        </Files>
    </Directory>

    WSGIDaemonProcess lhwearpretty.com python-home=/var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/venv python-path=/var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty
    WSGIProcessGroup lhwearpretty.com
    WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/wearpretty/wsgi.py

    Alias /static /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/static/ 

    <Directory /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty/static> 
        Require all granted 
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

此外，我建议添加此Directory节点：

<Directory /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

Answer 2

当我自己开始时，我发现目录的命名存在一些问题。 第一次开始的任何人都应该知道，您不能使用您的站点目录名称作为您的项目名称。 所以我改变了。

旧结构

Sub SumCol()
    For x = 2 To 6
        Cells(7, x).FormulaR1C1 = Cells(4, x).Value + Cells(6, x).Value
    Next x
End Sub

新结构

Site Dir = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty
Project Dir = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/wearpretty
venv = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/venv

Virtualhost.conf

Site Dir = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty
Project Dir = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/mysite
venv = /var/www/myprojects/wearpretty/venv

希望这对其他人也有帮助。