Question

如果我想使用一个函数来识别字符串或变量中是否包含Class变量列表，我将如何识别与文本匹配的特定变量。

class numbersChecks:
    number1 = "123"
    number2 = "456"
    number3 = "789"
    numberCheck = [number1, number2, number3]

sample = "63D456DF1"

def main():
    for i in numbersChecks.numberCheck:
        if i in sample:
            print(i)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

因此在此示例中，我可以取回456，但是如何取回实际的变量名，例如“ number2”

我实际上要处理的数据是非常长的十六进制字符串，因此，我试图避免将长字符串复制到单独的字典中，例如{number1:123, number2:456}

Answer 1

您可以按索引或使用字典：

numbers_to_check = ['123', '456', '789']
for index, number in enumerate(numbers_to_check):
    if number in sample:
        print(index)

或

numbers_to_check = {'number1': '123', 'number2': '456', 'number3': '789'}
for key, number in numbers_to_check.items():
    if number in sample:
        print(key)

第三种方法是使用枚举：

from enum import Enum

class Numbers(Enum):
    number1 = "123"
    number2 = "456"
    number3 = "789"

for number in Numbers:
    if number.value in sample:
        print(number.name)

识别匹配的类变量并返回变量名称

1 个答案: