嘿，所以我在制作RPG文字游戏，但遇到了使装甲增加玩家最大健康值的问题。我试图使用定义来实现这一点，现在@property都使我失败了。随附的是我的整个代码，可以自己运行。没有引用错误发生，但似乎修饰符未在修改我的变量（self.maxhealth）。为了明确起见，我们正在查看的区域位于“防御修饰符”下。如果您发现任何令人困惑的地方，请走开，以便我们解决此问题。谢谢伙伴们！
import sys
import os
import random
import pickle
import time
## Weapons
weapon1 = {"long sword":10}
weapon2 = {"great sword":40}
## Armor
armor1 = {"leather armor":20}
## Potions
healthpot = {"health potion": 10}
# User Statistics
class Player:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.exp = 100
self.maxhealth = 100
self.health = self.maxhealth
self.base_attack = 10
self.gold = 100
self.pots_health = 0
self.weap = ["rusty sword"]
self.curweap = "rusty sword"
self.arm = ["common clothes"]
self.curarm = "common clothes"
# Attack Modifiers
@property
def attack(self):
attack = self.base_attack
if self.curweap == "rusty sword":
attack += 0
if self.curweap == "long sword":
attack += 10
if self.curweap == "great sword":
attack += 20
return attack
# Defense Modifiers
@property
def armor(self):
armor = self.maxhealth
if self.curarm == "common clothes":
armor += 0
if self.curarm == "leather armor":
armor += 25
return armor
# Monsters
class Goblin:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.maxhealth = 30
self.health = self.maxhealth
self.attack = random.randint(3,8)
self.goldgain = random.randint(5,10)
self.expgain = random.randint(9,15)
#GoblinIG = Goblin("Goblin")
class Skeleton:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.maxhealth = 25
self.health = self.maxhealth
self.attack = random.randint(2,7)
self.goldgain = random.randint(0,10)
self.expgain = random.randint(5,10)
#SkeletonIG = Skeleton("Skeleton")
class Colbolt:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.maxhealth = 50
self.health = self.maxhealth
self.attack = random.randint(7,15)
self.goldgain = random.randint(10,20)
self.expgain = random.randint(9,20)
#ColboltIG = Colbolt("Colbolt")
# Functions
# Start Up Prompt
def main():
os.system('clear')
print ("Text RPG game.\nCreated on July 24, 2018.\n\n")
print ("--------------\nKINDRED DEMONS\n--------------\n")
print ("Select an option\n")
print ("1.) Start")
print ("2.) Load")
print ("3.) Exit")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == "start":
start()
elif option == "load":
if os.path.exists("savefile") == True:
os.system('clear')
with open('savefile', 'rb') as f:
global PlayerIG
PlayerIG = pickle.load(f)
loadtext = 'Loaded Save State...\n\n'
for char in loadtext:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.1)
option = raw_input
start1()
else:
print ("You have no save file for this game.")
option = raw_input
main()
elif option == "exit":
sys.exit()
else:
print ("Error 404: Unknown command")
main()
# Goining User Infomation
def start():
os.system('clear')
print ("Hello, what is your name?")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
global PlayerIG
PlayerIG = Player(option)
startintro()
start1()
# Starting Introduction
def startintro():
os.system('clear')
intro1 = '"There was once a time where demons and angels roamed the same plains. It was not until Barook, the King of the Chaos Rift, returned.\nBarook wielded the Great Staff, Jungik, which supposedly only a True King could wield. The Legends are told that it was Barook who was the one to split the plains in two:\nTHE ARCH PLAIN and ETERNAL DEPTHS PLAIN.\nChaos broke out as the wingless demons fell into the eternal depths plain, unable to return.\nIt is said that there once was a powerful demon, capable of contesting anything that stood in his way. It is said that he was cloaked in the Wings of Darkness.\nallowing him to soar through the Arch Plains."'
intro2 = '\nThe old man paused.''\n"I seem to be forgetting the name of the demon. Ah yes it was..."'
intro3 = '\n"%s!" \n"It is time."\n\n' % PlayerIG.name
for char in intro1:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.009)
for char in intro2:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.01)
for char in intro3:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.1)
# Main Page - What The User Chooses To Do
def start1():
os.system('clear')
print ("Name: %s" % PlayerIG.name)
print ("Experience: %i" % PlayerIG.exp)
print ("Attack: %i" % PlayerIG.attack)
print ("Gold: %d" % PlayerIG.gold)
print ("Current Weapon: %s" % PlayerIG.curweap)
print ("Current Armor: %s" % PlayerIG.curarm)
print ("Health Potions: %d" % PlayerIG.pots_health)
print ("Health: %i/%i\n" % (PlayerIG.health, PlayerIG.maxhealth))
print ("1.) Fight")
print ("2.) Drink Health Potion")
print ("3.) Shop")
print ("4.) Inventory")
print ("5.) Save")
print ("6.) Exit")
os.system('clear')
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == "fight":
os.system('clear')
prefight()
elif option == "shop":
shop()
elif option == "drink health potion":
drinkpot_health_startpage()
elif option == "drink health":
drinkpot_health_startpage()
elif option == "health potion":
drinkpot_health_startpage()
elif option == "save":
os.system('clear')
with open('savefile', 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(PlayerIG, f)
print ("\nGame has been saved!\n")
option = raw_input
start1()
elif option == "exit":
sys.exit()
elif option == "inventory":
inventory()
else:
print ("\n")
start1()
# Accessing The Inventory Of The User
def inventory():
os.system('clear')
print ("What do you want to do?")
print ("1.) Equip Weapon")
print ("2.) Equip Armor")
print ("3.) Exit")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == "equip weapon":
equip_weapon()
if option == "equip armor":
equip_armor()
elif option == "exit":
start1()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("Error 404: Unknown Command\n")
inventory()
# Equiping Weapons
def equip_weapon():
os.system('clear')
print ("What do you want to equip?\n")
for weapon in PlayerIG.weap:
print (weapon.title())
print ("Back")
print ("Exit")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == PlayerIG.curweap:
print ("You already have that weapon equipped\n")
option = raw_input
equip_weapon()
elif option == "back":
inventory()
elif option == "exit":
start1()
elif option in PlayerIG.weap:
PlayerIG.curweap = option
print ("You have equipped %s." % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
equip_weapon()
else:
print ("You don't have %s in your inventory" % option, "\n")
equip_weapon()
#Equiping Armor
def equip_armor():
os.system('clear')
print ("What do you want to equip?\n")
for armor in PlayerIG.arm:
print (armor.title())
print ("Back")
print ("Exit")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == PlayerIG.curarm:
print ("You already have that armor equipped\n")
option = raw_input
equip_armor()
elif option == "back":
inventory()
elif option =="exit":
start1()
elif option in PlayerIG.arm:
PlayerIG.curarm = option
print ("You have equipped %s." % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
equip_armor()
else:
print ("You dont't have %s in your inventory" % option, "\n")
equip_armor()
## Deciding Monster Spawn Type
def prefight():
global enemy
if PlayerIG.exp <= 50:
enemynum = random.randint(1, 2)
if enemynum == 1:
enemy = Goblin("Goblin")
if enemynum == 2:
enemy = Skeleton("Skeleton")
fight()
if PlayerIG.exp >= 50 <= 100:
enemynum = random.randint(1, 3)
if enemynum == 1:
enemy = Goblin("Goblin")
elif enemynum == 2:
enemy = Skeleton("Skeleton")
else:
enemy = Colbolt("Colbolt")
fight()
# Determining What The User Wants To Do
def fight():
os.system('clear')
print ("%s vs %s" % (PlayerIG.name, enemy.name))
print ("%s's Health: %d/%d %s's Health: %i/%i" % (PlayerIG.name, PlayerIG.health, PlayerIG.maxhealth, enemy.name, enemy.health, enemy.maxhealth))
print ("Health Potions %i\n" % PlayerIG.pots_health)
print ("1.) Attack")
print ("2.) Drink Health Potion")
print ("3.) Run")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == "attack":
os.system('clear')
attack()
elif option == "run":
run()
elif option == "drink heatlh potion":
drinkpot_health_fightpage()
elif option == "drink heatlh":
drinkpot_health_fightpage()
elif option == "heatlh potion":
drinkpot_health_fightpage()
else:
print ("What the hell does that mean?")
fight()
# Calculating Attacking Statistics + Running Fight Outcomes
def attack():
PAttack = int(random.uniform(PlayerIG.attack // 2, PlayerIG.attack))
EAttack = int(random.uniform(enemy.attack // 2, enemy.attack))
if PAttack <= PlayerIG.attack // 2:
print ("You miss!")
else:
enemy.health == PAttack
print ("You deal %i damage!" % PAttack)
enemy.health -= PAttack
if enemy.health <= 1:
win()
os.system('clear')
if EAttack <= enemy.attack // 2:
print ("The enemy missed!")
else:
PlayerIG.health -= EAttack
print ("The enemy deals %i damage!" % EAttack)
if PlayerIG.health <= 0:
dead()
else:
fight()
# If The User Drinks Health Potions From 'Start1()'
def drinkpot_health_startpage():
os.system('clear')
if PlayerIG.pots_health == 0:
print ("You don't have any health potions!\n")
start1()
else:
PlayerIG.health += 25
if PlayerIG.health > PlayerIG.maxhealth:
PlayerIG.health = PlayerIG.maxhealth
print ("You drank a health potion!\n")
PlayerIG.pots_health -= 1
start1()
# If The User Drinks Health Potions From 'Fight()'
def drinkpot_health_fightpage():
os.system('clear')
if PlayerIG.pots_health == 0:
print ("You don't have any health potions!\n")
fight()
else:
PlayerIG.health += 25
if PlayerIG.health > PlayerIG.maxhealth:
PlayerIG.health = PlayerIG.maxhealth
print ("You drank a health potion!\n")
PlayerIG.pots_health -= 1
fight()
# Calcualting And Running Statistics If The User Runs
def run():
os.system('clear')
runnum = random.randint(1, 5)
if runnum <= 3:
print ("You have successfully ran away!")
os.system('clear')
start1()
else:
print ("You failed to get away!")
os.system('clear')
EAttack = random.randint(enemy.attack // 2, enemy.attack)
if EAttack == enemy.attack/2:
print ("The enemy missed!")
else:
PlayerIG.health -= EAttack
print ("The enemy deals %i damage!" % EAttack)
fight()
if PlayerIG.health <= 0:
dead()
else:
fight()
# When User Defeats Monster - Calculates What User Gained
def win():
os.system('clear')
enemy.health = enemy.maxhealth
PlayerIG.gold += enemy.goldgain
PlayerIG.exp += enemy.expgain
print ("You have defeated the %s" % enemy.name)
print ("You gained %i experience points!" % enemy.expgain)
print ("You found %i gold!" % enemy.goldgain, "\n")
start1()
# When User Dies
def dead():
os.system('clear')
print ("You have died\n")
restart()
# Prompting User To Restart
def restart():
os.system('clear')
print ("Would you like to Restart?")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option == "yes" or "restart":
text1 = "Restarting"
for char in text1:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.1)
text2 = "...\n\n"
for char in text2:
sys.stdout.write(char)
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(0.7)
start()
if option == "no":
print ("Game Over")
# Accessing The Shop
def shop():
os.system('clear')
print ("Rhaast's Weapons Shop\n")
print ("\nWhat would you like to buy?\n")
print ("1.) Long Sword 10gp")
print ("2.) Great Sword 40gp")
print ("3.) Leather Armor 20gp")
print ("4.) Health Potion 10gp")
print ("Back")
print (" ")
raw_input = input (">>> ")
option = raw_input
if option in weapon1:
if PlayerIG.gold >= weapon1[option]:
os.system('clear')
PlayerIG.gold -= weapon1[option]
PlayerIG.weap.append(option)
print ("You have bought %s!" % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("You don't have enough gold\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
if option in weapon2:
if PlayerIG.gold >= weapon2[option]:
os.system('clear')
PlayerIG.gold -= weapon2[option]
PlayerIG.weap.append(option)
print ("You have bought %s!" % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("You don't have enough gold\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
if option in armor1:
if PlayerIG.gold >= armor1[option]:
os.system('clear')
PlayerIG.gold -= armor1[option]
PlayerIG.arm.append(option)
print ("You have bought %s!" % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("You don't have enough gold\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
if option in healthpot:
if PlayerIG.gold >= healthpot[option]:
os.system('clear')
PlayerIG.gold -= healthpot[option]
PlayerIG.pots_health += 1
print("You have bought %s!" % option, "\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("You don't have enough gold\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
elif option == "back":
start1()
else:
os.system('clear')
print ("That item does not exist\n")
option = raw_input
shop()
##__main__##
main()
答案 0 :(得分：0)
虽然我同意abarnert的评论，并且剔除游戏的其余部分本来是个好主意，但我对学习一两个关于python的东西很感兴趣，并认为修补您的游戏会好玩所以我看了一下。
我使用IDLE逐步介绍了相关的代码部分，很明显您的逻辑不正确。您有一个名为PlayerIG的全局变量，它是您Player类的游戏内实例。武器正确增强攻击价值的原因是，您将攻击价值参考PlayerIG.attack属性，而不是PlayerIG.base_attack属性。
但是，您不会执行与设置的armor属性类似的任何操作。您期望通过装备盔甲来增强PlayerIG.maxhealth属性，但您的代码中还没有做到这一点。相反，您要设置一个PlayerIG.armor属性，将其值设置为增强的maxhealth值，然后不使用它，而是使用未更改的PlayerIG.maxhealth值。
如果用户要装备盔甲时要使用增强的最大健康值，则必须使用armor属性而不是maxhealth属性。从语义上讲这没有多大意义；毕竟，最大的健康不是盔甲。
因此，我建议您以类似于maxhealth属性的方式来设置attack属性。从base_maxhealth属性开始，将armor属性重命名为maxhealth，然后在游戏计算中使用后者。